ʻO Dar es Salaam Tanzania
Welina mai i Dar es Salaam Tanzania
ʻO Dar es Salaam kekahi o nā awa ʻoi loa o ʻApelika Hikina Tanazania'o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa a me ke kikowaena kalepa. Ua aloha ʻia ʻo "Dar" i waena o ka poʻe huakaʻi no kona hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kai, ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a me nā mana eclectic, mahalo i kāna hui ʻana o nā moʻomeheu ʻApelika, ʻAlapia, a me India.
Hoʻohui ʻo Dar es Salaam i ka leo o ke kūlanakauhale nui loa o Tanzania me kahi wikiwiki hoʻomaha o ke ola. ʻAʻole like me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe ma East Africa, ʻaʻole kēia ke ʻano o ke kūlanakauhale kahi āu e ʻike ai i ka nui o nā huakaʻi. He manawa maikaʻi kēia e ʻike ai i ke ola ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale ʻApelika e like me ka noho ʻana o nā kamaʻāina. E hoʻolulu iā ʻoe iho i loko o kāna mau mākeke a me nā hiʻohiʻona meaʻai alanui, e ʻimi i kāna mau hale hōʻikeʻike, a hauʻoli i kāna mau mea hoʻokipa waho.
Moolelo o Dar es Salaam Tanzania
Ua hoʻomaka ke kūlanakauhale e puka i ka waena o ke kenekulia 19 i ka manawa i hoʻoholo ai ʻo Sultan Majid bin Said o Zanzibar e kūkulu i kahi kūlanakauhale hou kokoke i Mzizima, kahi kauhale lawaiʻa, a hāʻawi iā ia i ka inoa ʻo Dar es Salaam. Ma hope o ka make ʻana o ke sultan, ua hoʻomaka ka Dar es Salaam hou e emi. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ke kūlanakauhale i kona nani mua ma muli o ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka German East Africa Company, kahi i hana i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka Central Railway Line.
Ua noho nā Pelekāne i kēia ʻāina i ka wā WWI a ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāina ʻo Tanganyika, ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kona kūʻokoʻa i ka makahiki 1961 a hui pū me Zanzibar a lilo i Tanzania; me Dar es Salaam kona kapikala.
Ua ʻike koke ʻo Dar es Salaam Tanzania i kahi boom kūkulu, ʻoi loa me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā Twin Towers - ka hale kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina.
ʻO ke aniau he ʻāina pulu a maloʻo, me ka awelika wela o 28°C i loko o ka makahiki. I loko o ka makahiki awelika, he wā ua lōʻihi a he wā ua pōkole.
Nā kōkua no ka poʻe huakaʻi
Ma lalo o ʻekolu hola kaʻa mai Dar es Salaam ka Pāka Lahui ʻo Mikumi. Hele nā liona i kēia aupuni mauʻu no ka zebra, wildebeest, impala, a me ka bufalo, a ʻo nā giraffe a me nā ʻelepani e ʻai ana ma waena o ka acacia. Loaʻa nā Safaris a me nā huakaʻi alakaʻi no ka poʻe makemake e auwana mai ke ala i hahau ʻia.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka inoa ʻo "hale o ka maluhia" ma ka ʻōlelo ʻAlapia a ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ke kūlana mua o Dar ma ke ʻano he kauhale lawaiʻa hiamoe ma mua o kēia kūlanakauhale nui e ulu nei. ʻO ke awa ʻo Dar es Salaam ke awa nui o Tanzania, ʻo ke awa ʻo Dar es Salaam. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ke awa Kivukoni Front, me kahi mākeke iʻa pahū kahi e holo ai nā dhows i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka i ka wanaʻao e hoʻoiho i ka iʻa o ka pō.
Ua hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe kolepa Kelemania iā Dar ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi alahele o nā alanui e lele ana a puni ke awa. ʻO ka Lutheran Church a me St. Joseph Cathedral nā hale kaulana ma ke kahakai, a he hale hōʻikeʻike kūpono ko ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale he hui ia o nā mana Swahili, Kelemānia, ʻAsia, a me Pelekane.
DAR ES SALAAM HE WAIHANA MAKAIKAI
Ua lilo ke kūlanakauhale i wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana me kona awa nani, nā kahakai nani, a me ka pō maikaʻi. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kekahi o nā mākeke nui loa ma East Africa, nā hale kūʻai kūʻai hou, a me nā hale ʻaina ʻono. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi pū ia i ka manawa e leʻaleʻa i nā kahakai one nani i loaʻa ma ke kahakai mālie i ka ʻākau a me ka hema o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i ka inu ʻoluʻolu a me ke kai uliuli ʻulaʻula. Aia kekahi mea no nā mea a pau!
Hāʻawi ʻo Dar es Salaam International Airport i nā mokulele kūloko a me ka honua. ʻO kēia ka mea i alakaʻi ai ke kūlanakauhale i ka hōʻea a me ka haʻalele ʻana no ka hapa nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa aku i Tanzania, me ka nā mākele'āina no nā safari a me nā mokupuni.
Nā hana a me nā mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai ma Dar es Salaam
E kuai i na Makeke
No ka ʻike ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻala o kahi mākeke Tanzanian maoli, pono ʻo ia ʻo Kariakoo Market. Laha ʻia ma nā ʻāpana kūlanakauhale nui, piha i nā mea a pau mai nā lako hale a i nā lole a me nā meaʻai. ʻOi aku ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi akā me nā mea hana hou aku, ʻo Mwenge Carvers' Market kahi hui maikaʻi o nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi me nā mea kuʻuna maoli.
Hele i waho i ka wai
ʻO ka moana ʻĀina ma waho o Dar kahi wahi i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia no ka luʻu ʻana, snorkeling, a me ka pakele wale ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale e holo a puni nā mokupuni nani e like me Bongoyo, Pangavini, a me Mbudya. ʻO Dar es Salaam Yacht Club holo i ka holo a me ka lawaiʻa, a, i ka hoʻi ʻana i uka, inā hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lālā no ka manawa pōkole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā hale o ka hui, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi wai ʻauʻau a me kahi kahua pāʻani keiki.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Dar Es Salaam
Inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu o Tanzania a i ʻole e ʻike i kekahi o nā mōʻalihaku i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāina, makemake ʻoe e kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike National.
ʻAʻole hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hale hōʻikeʻike me ka leʻaleʻa, akā inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu, e aʻo iki ʻoe.
ʻO kekahi o kaʻu mea punahele ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Dar Es Salaam, he paikikala hana i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau - ʻo nā mea āpau mai ke kiʻi a hiki i nā huila he lāʻau - kupaianaha.
ʻO ke kapikala o Tanzania ma ka inoa a pau, he mau hale hōʻikeʻike maikaʻi loa ke kūlanakauhale, a ʻo lākou kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai ma Dar es Salaam. ʻO ka mea nui a maikaʻi loa ʻo ia ka National Museum, kahi e lawe ai iā ʻoe i kahi huakaʻi hoihoi ma ka mōʻaukala Tanzanian. Hoʻomaka ia me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā archaeological kaulana o ka honua mai Olduvai Gorge, a laila hele i lalo i ke kālepa kauā a me ka wā colonial, a me nā hale i ka Pelekikena mua ʻo Julius Nyerere's Rolls-Royce. Ua kūkulu hou ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Village i nā hiʻohiʻona kauhale mai nā kihi a pau o ka ʻāina, me nā hana moʻomeheu ola a me nā mea hana hana e hoʻōla i nā mea āpau.
E ʻimi i nā meaʻai alanui maikaʻi loa
E ʻai maikaʻi ʻoe ma Dar es Salaam, a ʻo ka mea i makemake nui ʻia e ka poʻe kamaʻāina ma mua o nā mea āpau he barbecue alanui. I kēlā me kēia ahiahi, hoʻokumu ʻia nā pila ma ka Hale Barbecue aromatic, kokoke i ke alanui Ali Hassan Mwinyi. Ma ʻaneʻi, kauoha ka poʻe kamaʻāina i ka moa, ka pipi, a i ʻole ka iʻa, hāʻawi ʻia me ka berena naan a me kahi koho o nā chili, chutney niu, a i ʻole ka ʻuala tamarind. He hana like ia ma Mamboz Corner, kahi e hui ai ke alanui Morogoro me ke alanui Libya, me Zanzibari marinades kahi mea nui. ʻEhā manawa o ka makahiki, ka ʻO ka ʻahaʻaina ʻo Nyama Choma (Swahili no nā ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia) lawe ʻia ma ke alanui Tunisia me nā mea kuke ʻai barbecue a me nā ʻoliʻoli ola.
Kaona o Bagamoyo
E like me Mombasa a i ʻole Lamu, ʻo ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Bagamoyo aia ma ka ʻākau o Dar Es Salaam, he awa kalepa kahiko o ʻApelika Hikina. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ke kūlanakauhale e nā ʻArabia a me nā India e hana i kahi moʻomeheu Swahili kūʻokoʻa.
Ma kahi lā huakaʻi i Bagamoyo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i nā wahi neoneo kahiko, nā hale pule kahiko, a me nā hale pule a mākaʻikaʻi i kekahi o nā koleke akamai o Tanzania i kapa ʻia ʻo Chuo Cha Sanaa.
Kūʻai No nā Souvenir
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo ma Kariakoo akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i Slipway ma ka peninsula. He makeke ākea kahi e loaʻa ai nā makana no ka ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi me ka nele!
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻo Dar es Salaam ke kipa aku ʻoe i Tanzania. Ma mua o ka hele ʻana i Zanzibar a i ʻole Arusha, e kālai i kekahi manawa i kāu papa manawa e makaʻala i kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale nui a nui loa o Tanzania.
Halepule Lutheran Azania
Ua kūkulu mua ʻia e nā mikionali Kelemania ma Tanzania, ʻo ka Azania Lutheran Church kahi hale kiʻi kiʻi ma ke awa o Dar Es Salaam. Mai ka hale pule, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele maʻalahi i nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi ʻē aʻe a puni ke kūlanakauhale.
Ke komo ʻoe i ka hale pule, hele mai paha kekahi iā ʻoe a hoʻomaka e alakaʻi iā ʻoe a puni, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o kāu noi. Inā maikaʻi ʻoe i kēia, e ʻae mai iaʻu e hōʻike iā ʻoe a puni, a i ka hopena, noi lākou i hāʻawi i ka hale pule.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke piʻi i luna o ka hale pule ʻo Azania Lutheran, a ʻike i ka hale bele.
Mokupuni ʻo Bongoyo
ʻO kekahi o nā mea leʻaleʻa loa nā mea e hana ai ma Dar Es Salaam ʻauʻau ʻo ia i loko o ka moana ʻo ʻInia pumehana nani – akā ʻaʻole pololei ma Dar ponoʻī – aia kekahi mau wahi ʻaʻole mamao loa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi (a ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe).
ʻO ka mokupuni ʻo Bongoyo kahi mokupuni liʻiliʻi ma waho o ke kahakai ʻo Dar kahi huakaʻi maikaʻi loa i ka lā o ka palaualelo ma kahakai, snorkeling, a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā iʻa a me nā ʻōpala hou.
Mai ka lilo ʻana i wahi mālama kai i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia nā uku, akā pono ia. E hele i ka mokupuni ma ka lawe ʻana i ka moku mai The Slipway shopping center.
Kikowaena Kii o Tingatinga
Ua kaulana ʻo Tanzanians a puni ʻApelika no kā lākou hana kiʻi (ʻoiai ma nā alanui o Dar). ʻO ka neʻe ʻana o ka pena kiʻi ʻo Tingatinga i kēia manawa kekahi o kaʻu ʻano punahele o ke kiʻi Tanzanian.
He neʻe hana noʻeau i hoʻomaka me Edward Said Tingatinga, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano e nā kala aila ʻālohilohi loa a me nā kiʻi noʻonoʻo kiʻi.
ʻO ka Tingatinga Center kahi ānuenue o ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hana noʻeau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mākaʻikaʻi a kūʻai i nā mea āu e ʻike ai
Mahalo i ka Art
Nafasi Art Space kūlana ma waena o nā hale kiʻi kiʻi maikaʻi loa o East Africa no nā kiʻi o kēia wā. E ʻike ʻoe i nā mea pena kiʻi e hana ana ma ʻaneʻi i nā studio i kālai ʻia mai kahi hale kūʻai ʻoihana mua. Aia nā hōʻikeʻike, nā papa hana, a me nā hōʻike ola i ka hapa nui o nā ahiahi.
Hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Askari
ʻO kekahi o nā kiʻi mōʻaukala kaulana loa i Dar Es Salaam ka Askari Monument. E hōʻike ana i kahi koa me kāna bayonet e kuhikuhi ana i ke awa, he mea hoʻomanaʻo ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i nā koa i hakakā ma ka Hui Kalepa i ke Kaua Honua I.
ʻO ke keleawe keleawe Askari Monument i manaʻo ʻia aia ma ke kikowaena pololei o Dar, ma waenakonu o ka pōʻai e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ke alanui Samora me ke alanui Maktaba.
Kahakai Hema – Kigamboni
ʻO ke kaʻawale, ka maluhia, a me ka noho mālie kaʻu e wehewehe ai i ke kahakai hema o Dar Es Salaam. Nui nā hōkele e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kipa aku, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i kou hale i uhi ʻia i ka bandana no ka lā.
ʻO nā lāʻau pāma lanky e ʻūhū ana i ka makani a me ke ʻano o nā nalu e hoʻolilo i ka lā ma South Beach kekahi o nā mea hoʻomaha loa e hana ai ma Dar Es Salaam.
E hele i laila ma ke kaʻa pilikino a i ʻole ma ka minivan Dala Dala kūloko. Pono ʻoe e hele i ka ʻaoʻao Kigamboni o Dar ma o ka lawe ʻana i ka ferry ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ke awa – ʻo ka holo moku wale nō he mea weliweli Dar.
ʻO Nyama Choma
E like me Kenya e pili ana, ʻo ka nyama Choma (ʻiʻo i kālua ʻia - kao pinepine) kaulana loa - a ʻono loa. E hele i kahi hale ʻaina kūloko, e kauoha i kāu ʻiʻo i koho ʻia, a kali i ka ʻala mālie.
Ma Tanzania, hoʻohana ʻia ka nyama choma me nā chili liʻiliʻi a i kekahi manawa he ʻōmato a me ka ʻala ʻulaʻula. Nui nā Tanzania e koho e holoi i kā lākou nyama choma me kekahi mau pia.
Nā Māla ʻAilāʻau ʻo Dar es Salaam: Nā māla me kahi kumu
Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1893, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ka Dar es Salaam Botanical Gardens ma ke ʻano he ʻāina hoʻāʻo ʻai kālā e ka luna mahiʻai mua, ʻo Professor Stahlman. I kēia lā, hoʻopaʻa lākou i ka Horticultural Society, nāna e mālama i nā ʻano ʻano jacaranda, cycads, a me ka pāma. Mālama pū ia i kekahi o nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina, me nā lāʻau lapalapa ʻulaʻula. E kaahele i nā māla malu e hāʻawi ana i ke kūlanakauhale lepo lepo a wela me kahi oasis ʻoluʻolu kūpono no ke ola ola o nā mea kanu.
Nā Māla ʻAilāʻau ʻo Dar es Salaam: Nā māla me kahi kumu
Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1893, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ka Dar es Salaam Botanical Gardens ma ke ʻano he ʻāina hoʻāʻo ʻai kālā e ka luna mahiʻai mua, ʻo Professor Stahlman. I kēia lā, hoʻopaʻa lākou i ka Horticultural Society, nāna e mālama i nā ʻano ʻano jacaranda, cycads, a me ka pāma. Mālama pū ia i kekahi o nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina, me nā lāʻau lapalapa ʻulaʻula. E kaahele i nā māla malu e hāʻawi ana i ke kūlanakauhale lepo lepo a wela me kahi oasis ʻoluʻolu kūpono no ke ola ola o nā mea kanu.
Pehea e hele ai i Dar Es Salaam
pelane
ʻO ke kahua mokulele ʻo Julius Nyerere International (DAR), ke kahua mokulele nui o Tanzania, aia ma kahi o 6 mau mile ma ke komohana o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma kahi o Tsh15,000 paha ke kumu kūʻai o kahi kaʻa kaʻa i ke kūlanakauhale.
Kanal
ʻElua mau koho kaʻaahi ma Dar es Salaam, me Tanzania Railways Limited, me nā pilina iā Dodoma a ʻoi aku. Holo ʻo TAZARA Railway i kahi ala nani ma o ka Selous Game Reserve a i Zambia.
Car
Hoʻopili nā alanui iā Dar es Salaam i ka hapa nui o nā kikowaena nui ma ka ʻāina a me ka ʻāina, me ka A-7 a hiki i Morogoro. E holo ana ke Alanui Tanzam mai Zambia a hiki i Dar Es Salaam Tanzania ma ke alanui Cairo-Cape Town Highway.
Bus
ʻO Kilimanjaro Express a me Dar Express ʻelua o nā hui kaʻa kaʻa nui loa me ka lawelawe iā Dar es Salaam, e hāʻawi ana i nā pilina iā Arusha a ma waho.
