Kilimanjaro National Park

ʻO Kilimanjaro National Park ka home o ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa ma ʻApelika a me ka mauna kū kūʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua. Aia ʻo mauna ʻo Kilimanjaro i ʻekolu lua pele, ʻo Shira ma ke komohana (4,269 m) ʻo Mawenzi ma ka hikina (5,280 m) a me ka lua pele ʻōpio ʻo Kibo (5,895m). Ua pau ʻo Shira a me Mawenzi a ʻo ka pele nui hope loa o Kibo aia ma waena o 150,000 a me 200,000 makahiki aku nei. I kēia lā ua hiamoe ʻo Kibo akā hiki ke ala i kēlā me kēia lā.

He ʻokoʻa loa nā mea kanu ma ka mauna, a ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 2,500 mau ʻano mea kanu ma ʻaneʻi, me ka ʻulaʻula nani a me ka melemele impatiens Kilimanjaro a me ka viola violet waihoʻoluʻu. ʻO nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o ka paka i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā ululāʻau mauna ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi kokoke i 140 mau ʻano lāʻau. Ma kahi kiʻekiʻe aʻe, ua nani nā lobelia nunui ʻokoʻa i ka ʻāina moorland. Ma luna o 4,000 m, ʻike ʻia ka wao nahele e like me ka mahina, kahi i ulu ʻole nui ai a piha ka ʻāina i nā pōhaku a me ka lepo. Ma kahi kokoke i ka piko, e uku ʻia nā mea hele wāwae me nā hiʻohiʻona nani o nā glaciers a me kahi lua hohonu.

Ma kahi o 140 mau ʻano mammal e noho nei ma ka paka, he 87 nā ʻano nahele. ʻO nā holoholona e holoholo nei ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia nā ʻelepani, nā leopadi, nā bufalo, nā antelope like ʻole, me ka abbot duiker kakaʻaʻole, a me nā primates e like me ka colobus a me ka monkey mitis. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻōpeʻapeʻa 24 a me 179 mau ʻano manu kiʻekiʻe ma Mount Kilimanjaro National Park.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe kipa i ka paka he poʻe hele wāwae. E like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, loaʻa i nā mea āpau ka pahuhopu like - e hiki i ka piko kiʻekiʻe o ʻApelika. ʻEhiku mau ala kūhelu e koho ai, ʻo Marangu kekahi o nā ala maʻalahi no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ʻike ʻole a me ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kahi hōʻoluʻolu hou aʻe (nā pō i loko o nā hale noho). ʻO ke ala ʻo Rongai ka mālie a me ka koho maikaʻi loa inā ʻoe e piʻi i ka wā ua ʻoiai ʻo kēia ʻāpana o ka mauna ka liʻiliʻi o ka ua. ʻO nā ala hoʻomoana ʻo Lemosho, Shira, a me Machame, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a me ka nani. ʻO Umbwe ke ala koi loa akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi loa i hoʻohana ʻia. Ma waho aʻe o Marangu a me Rongai, iho nā ala ʻē aʻe a pau ma ke ala Mweka.

Ma luna aʻe o nā puʻu ʻoluʻolu a me ka pāpū o ka ʻākau ʻo Tanzania e piʻi ana ka piko hau o ka mauna ʻo Kilimanjaro, kona mau pali a me nā glaciers e ʻālohilohi ana ma luna o nā ao piʻi. Aia ʻo Kilimanjaro ma kahi kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Moshi a he wahi i mālama ʻia, i hoʻoponopono pono ʻia no ka poʻe piʻi e leʻaleʻa me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻike o ko lākou alo. He nani loa nā kaiaola o ka mauna e like me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano like ʻole. Ma nā pali haʻahaʻa, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka mauna he ʻāina mahiʻai, me ka kofe, ka maiʻa, ka ʻōpala, a me nā mea kanu mai i ulu ʻia no ke ola a me ke kūʻai kālā. Aia kekahi mau māla kofe nui ma nā pali haʻahaʻa, akā ua māhele ʻia ka hapa nui o waho o ka paka aupuni i mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. I loko o ka paka, uhi ka nahele mānoanoa o ka ʻāina haʻahaʻa i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a wāwahi i nā kula alpine i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka lahilahi o ka ea. Ma kahi kokoke i ka piko, ʻoʻoleʻa a paʻa ka ʻāina, me nā pōhaku a me ka hau nā hiʻohiʻona nui ma luna o ka ʻikena Aferika.

ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i ka mauna ʻo Kilimanjaro ka mea koʻikoʻi o ka nui o nā ʻike malihini kipa ma Tanzania. Hiki i nā mauna ke koi i ka hanohano, nā hiʻohiʻona nani o Amboseli National Park ma Kenya, ke awāwa ʻo Rift, a me ka Masaai Steppe, no Kilimanjaro. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana ma luna o ka 'luna o ʻApelika' - ʻo ka lae kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina ʻo 5896 mika - ʻo ia ka huakaʻi o ke ola a pau, ʻoiai, no ka mea, inā holo maikaʻi, hiki i nā mea a pau mai ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mākaukau a hiki i ka poʻe hoihoi manawa mua ke piʻi i ka piko hau. No ka ʻike hou aku, e ʻike i ka ʻāpana 'Mountain Climbing' ma lalo o 'Nā mea e hana ai.

Kilimanjaro. ʻO ka inoa ponoʻī he mea pohihihi i lei ʻia i nā ao. ʻO ia paha ke ʻano o Mauna Mālamalama, Mauna Nui, a Mauna Kaʻa. ʻAʻole paha. ʻAʻohe inoa o ka poʻe kamaʻāina ʻo Wachagga, ʻo Kipoo wale nō (i ʻike ʻia ʻo Kibo) no ka piko hau i ʻike ʻia, ka luna o ka ʻāina, ka piko o ʻApelika.

ʻO Kilimanjaro, ma kekahi inoa, he mea hoʻohālike ia no ka nani hoʻohiwahiwa o East Africa. Ke ʻike ʻoe, maopopo iā ʻoe ke kumu. ʻAʻole wale kēia ka piko kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻApelika; ʻo ia hoʻi ka mauna kū kūʻokoʻa kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua, e piʻi aʻe ana i kahi kaʻawale hoʻomaha mai ka ʻāina kahakai a puni - ke kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 900 mau mika - i kahi 5,895 mika (19,336 kapuaʻi).

ʻO Kilimanjaro kekahi o nā piko kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua, he kukui no nā malihini mai ka honua a puni. Hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe piʻi i ka lua pele me ke koʻokoʻo, nā lole kūpono, a me ka manaʻo paʻa. A ʻo ka poʻe i hōʻea i ka Lae ʻo Uhuru, ka piko maoli, a i ʻole ka Lae ʻo Gillman ma ka lehelehe o ka lua, e loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou palapala piʻi.
A me kā lākou mau hoʻomanaʻo.

Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o Kili ma mua o kona piko. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o nā pali he huakaʻi huakaʻi honua honua, mai ka ʻāina a hiki i ka Arctic.
Ma mua o kou hele ʻana i ka palena o ka paka aupuni (ma ka 2,700m contour), hāʻawi nā pali wāwae i ka ululāʻau mauna, noho ʻia e nā elepani paʻakikī, leopards, bufalo, ka duiker a Abbot, a me nā antelope liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. Aia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāina moorland, kahi i uhi ʻia ai kahi uhi o ka heather pilikua me nā lobelia nunui ʻē aʻe.

Ma luna o 4,000m, kākoʻo kahi wao nahele alpine surreal i ke ola liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā mosses paʻakikī a me nā lichen. A laila, i ka hopena, hāʻawi ka mea kanu vestigial hope i kahi ʻāina kupanaha o ka hoʻoilo o ka hau a me ka hau - a me ka nani nani o ka hale o ka ʻāina.

No Kilimanjaro National Park
Size: 1668 sq km 641 sq mile).
Location: ʻĀkau Tanzania, kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Moshi.

Loaʻa i laila
– 128 km (80 mile) mai Arusha.
– Ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola kaʻa mai ke kahua mokulele ʻo Kilimanjaro.

He aha ka hana ma ka mauna kilimanjaro
- ʻEono ala hele wāwae maʻamau i ka piko a me nā ala ʻē aʻe e koi ai i ka mauna.
- Ka hele ʻana i ka lā a i ʻole ka pō ma ka pāpū ʻo Shira. Nature ala ma ka lalo.
– Ka lawaiʻa iʻa.
– E kipa aku i ka loko lua pele nani o Chala ma nā pali hikina hema o ka mauna.

mauna Kilimanjaro Noho
– Nā hale noho a me nā kahua hoʻomoana ma ke kuahiwi.
- He mau hōkele a me nā kahua hoʻomoana ma waho o ka paka ma ke kauhale o Marangu a me ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Moshi.

KA MANAʻO:
- E piʻi mālie e hoʻonui i kou manawa acclimatization a hoʻonui i kou manawa e hiki ai i ka piko.
- No ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe, e ʻae i ka liʻiliʻi o ʻelima mau pō, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka piʻi ʻana. E lawe i kou manawa a e nanea i ka nani o ke kuahiwi.