Ulendo Wabwino Kwambiri wa Safari ku Tanzania
Kukonzekera ulendo wabwino kwambiri wa ulendo wa ku Tanzania kumafuna kuyanjana bwino kwa mayendedwe a nyama zakuthengo, mtunda woyenda, kuphatikiza mapaki, nthawi yanyengo, ndi miyezo ya malo ogona. Tanzania imapereka mwayi wosowa wowonera Kusamuka Kwakukulu, kuwona Big Five, kufufuza malo ophulika kwa mapiri, ndikuwona chikhalidwe chenicheni mkati mwa ulendo umodzi. Ndi alendo opitilira miliyoni imodzi pachaka, omwe ambiri amayang'ana kwambiri ku Northern Circuit, kukonzekera koyenera ndikofunikira chifukwa mapaki monga Serengeti National Park, omwe ali ndi malo okwana makilomita 14,750, ndi Ngorongoro Conservation Area, yomwe ili ndi makilomita pafupifupi 8,292, ndi akulu kwambiri. Ulendo wokonzedwa bwino umakulitsa kuwonera nyama zakuthengo, umachepetsa nthawi yoyendetsa galimoto yosafunikira, ndikutsimikizira kuti ulendowu ukuyenda bwino komanso wopindulitsa.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yoyendera ulendo wa ku Tanzania
Ulendo nthawi zambiri umayamba mu Arusha, chipata cholowera kumpoto kwa dziko la Tanzania. Kuchokera apa, malo oyamba kupitako ndi Tarangire National Park, pafupifupi maola awiri pagalimoto. Tarangire imadziwika ndi magulu ake akuluakulu a njovu ndi mitengo yake yayikulu ya baobab. Zinyama zakuthengo nthawi zambiri zimakhala mozungulira Mtsinje wa Tarangire nthawi yachilimwe (June - October), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izi zikhale chiyambi chabwino kwambiri cha zinyama zambiri za ku Tanzania.
Kenako, njirayo ikupita ku Lake Manyara National Park, yomwe ili pafupi ndipo imawonjezera kusiyanasiyana kwa ulendo wa safari. Nyanja ya Manyara ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha mikango yokwera mitengo, magulu a mbalame za flamingo, anyani, ndi zachilengedwe zokhala ndi nkhalango zambiri. Ulendo waufupi woyenda nyama pano ukuwonetsa malo okhala osiyana poyerekeza ndi malo otseguka a Tarangire.
Kenako ulendowo umasamutsidwira ku Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Serengeti, nthawi zambiri amalowa m'chigawo chapakati cha Seronera. Derali limapereka mwayi wowona amphaka akuluakulu chaka chonse kuphatikizapo mikango, akambuku, ndi akambuku, komanso magulu akuluakulu a nyama zodya udzu. Kutengera nyengo, safari imatha kupita kumpoto kapena kum'mwera kuti itsatire Kusamuka KwakukuluKuyambira mu Julayi mpaka Okutobala, malo odutsira mitsinje ku Northern Serengeti ndi omwe amaonedwa kwambiri, pomwe kuyambira mu Disembala mpaka Marichi, zigwa za kumwera (dera la Ndutu) ndizofunikira kwambiri powonera nyengo yobereka ana a nyumbu.
Pambuyo pa Serengeti, ulendowu ukupitirira Malo Osungira NgorongoroMphepete mwa phirili muli mawonekedwe okongola, komanso kutsika mu Ngorongoro Crater Ndi imodzi mwa nyama zakuthengo zambiri ku Africa. Ndi nyama zazikulu pafupifupi 25,000, kuphatikizapo Big Five, tsiku limodzi pano lingapereke chiŵerengero chachikulu cha nyama zakuthengo. Kumaliza ulendowu kumapereka chiganizo chachikulu.
The tingachipeze powerenga Njira ya masiku 7 ya kumpoto zikuwoneka ngati:
Tsiku 1: Arusha → Tarangire National Park
Tsiku 2: Tarangire → Nyanja ya Manyara National Park
Masiku 3-4: Serengeti National Park (Central/ Seronera)
Tsiku 5: Kumpoto kapena Kumwera kwa Serengeti (kusamukira kwa nyengo)
Tsiku 6: Pitani ku Ngorongoro Conservation Area, khalani ku crater rim lodge
Tsiku 7: Ngorongoro Crater game drive → kubwerera ku Arusha
Njirayi imaphatikiza zigwa za savannah, malo otsetsereka, zachilengedwe za mitsinje, ndi zochitika zachikhalidwe zomwe mungasankhe, monga kupita kumudzi wa Maasai. Imagwirizanitsa mtunda woyendetsa galimoto, imakulitsa kuona nyama zakuthengo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti apaulendo akumana ndi mitundu yonse ya zamoyo ndi zochitika zanyengo kumpoto kwa Tanzania.
Kusiyana kwa ma phukusi a ulendo wa safari ku Tanzania
Mapaketi a maulendo a safari ku Tanzania amasiyana makamaka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa masiku ndi kuchuluka kwa mapaki omwe akuphatikizidwa. Ma safari ambiri amakhala pakati pa masiku atatu mpaka khumi ndi anayi. Ziwerengero za maulendo zikuwonetsa kuti masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka khumi amapereka mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa ulendo ndi chitonthozo. Ngati ulendowu ndi wochepera masiku asanu, nthawi zambiri umakhala wothamanga ndipo simungayendere mapaki ambiri monga Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Crater, kapena Tarangire National Park. Safari ikapitirira masiku khumi, apaulendo amasangalala ndi zochitika zochepa ndi maulendo ambiri oyendera nyama ndipo nthawi zina amawonjezera malo owonjezera pagombe ku Zanzibar kuti apumule.
Kusiyana kwina kwa ma phukusi a ulendo wa safari ku Tanzania ndi mtunda woyendetsa galimoto ndi kukonzekera njira. M'mapaki, maulendo a nyama tsiku lililonse nthawi zambiri amatenga pakati pa makilomita 50 ndi 150 kutengera komwe nyama zimapezeka komanso komwe malo ogona ali. Kusamutsa pakati pa mapaki kumatha kutenga maola awiri kapena asanu paulendo. Ulendo wokonzedwa bwino umapewa kubwerera m'mbuyo kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuchepetsa kutopa paulendo poika malo ogona m'malo abwino. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ulendo wa safari ukhale wabwino komanso umapereka nthawi yochulukirapo yosangalala ndi nyama zakuthengo m'malo mokhala maola ambiri paulendo.
Pezani ulendo wabwino kwambiri wa safari ku Tanzania
Nyengo yachilimwe kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala imapereka mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a nyama zakuthengo chifukwa zomera zimakhala zazifupi ndipo nyama zimasonkhana pafupi ndi madzi. Nthawi imeneyi imakhala ndi kutentha kozizira komanso misewu yokhazikika.
Nyengo yobiriwira kuyambira Novembala mpaka Meyi imapereka anthu ochepa, malo okongola, komanso mitengo yotsika ya malo ogona. Januwale mpaka Marichi ndi yokongola kwambiri kwa ojambula zithunzi chifukwa cha nyengo yobereka ana kum'mwera kwa Serengeti. Nyengo iliyonse ili ndi mphamvu zake, ndipo ulendo wabwino kwambiri wa ulendo wa ku Tanzania umasintha moyenerera.
Mafunso ofunsidwa pafupipafupi
Ulendo wa masiku 7-10 wa Northern Circuit umayamba ku Arusha, kenako umapita ku Tarangire National Park pa tsiku lachiwiri kukawona njovu ndi mimbulu. Tsiku lachitatu likhoza kuphatikizapo Lake Manyara National Park kapena zochitika zachikhalidwe ndi mafuko am'deralo monga a Hadzabe kapena a Datoga. Masiku anayi mpaka asanu ndi limodzi amakhala ku Serengeti National Park yapakati kapena kumpoto, kuyang'ana kwambiri kuonera nyama zakuthengo ndi kutsatira kusamuka. Tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri limaperekedwa ku Ngorongoro Crater, yodziwika ndi nyama zakuthengo zambiri komanso malo owonera Big Five. Masiku asanu ndi atatu mpaka khumi amasungidwa kuti abwerere ku Arusha kapena kuuluka kupita ku Zanzibar kuti akawonjezere gombe.
Nyengo youma kuyambira Juni mpaka Okutobala ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yowonera nyama zakuthengo pamene nyama zikusonkhana m'madzi. Kuti muwone Kusamuka Kwakukulu ku Northern Serengeti, Julayi mpaka Seputembala ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri. Nyengo yobereka ana ku Southern Serengeti imachitika pakati pa Januwale ndi February, yomwe ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yowonera nyumbu zobadwa kumene ndi zilombo zolusa.
Nyama zisanu zazikulu (Big Five) ndi mkango, kambuku, chipembere, njovu, ndi njati. Zimapezeka kwambiri ku Ngorongoro Crater ndi Serengeti National Park chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nyama zakuthengo komanso kusiyanasiyana kwa madera awa.
Mitengo imasiyana malinga ndi malo ogona ndi mayendedwe. Ulendo wapakati wa masiku 7-10 nthawi zambiri umayambira pa $2,500 mpaka $4,000+ pa munthu aliyense. Malo ogona kapena misasa yokhala ndi mahema komanso ngati mungasankhe kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kuuluka pakati pa mapaki ndi zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza mtengo.
Tengani zovala zopepuka, zamtundu wachikasu, zobiriwira, kapena za khaki kuti zigwirizane ndi chilengedwe. Pewani buluu wakuda kapena wakuda m'malo ena kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha kulumidwa ndi ntchentche za tsetse. Bweretsani zovala zoyera chifukwa m'mawa mu Ngorongoro Crater mumakhala ozizira, ndipo phatikizani nsapato zabwino, chipewa, sunscreen, binoculars, ndi kamera.
Alendo ambiri amafuna visa kuti alowe ku Tanzania, yomwe nthawi zambiri imapezeka pa intaneti kapena akafika. Katemera wa malungo achikasu ndi wofunikira ngati akuchokera kudziko lomwe lili pachiwopsezo, ndipo mankhwala oletsa malungo amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri.
Kwa oyamba kuyenda, Northern Circuit (Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, Nyanja ya Manyara) ikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake komanso kusiyanasiyana kwake. Southern Circuit (Ruaha, Nyerere/Selous) ndi yakutali kwambiri ndipo ndi yoyenera kwa iwo omwe akufuna malo opanda phokoso komanso kutali ndi njira yodziwika bwino. Kuyenda pandege pakati pa mapaki kumapulumutsa nthawi, pamene kuyendetsa galimoto kumalola kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wodziwa bwino malo ndi malo okongola am'deralo.
