Idolophu yaseKigoma
Wamkelekile kwidolophu yaseKigoma eTanzania
I-Kigoma lelona zibuko liphambili, isitishi sikaloliwe, kunye nedolophu enkulu kwi kunxweme lweLake Tanganyika. Yayinembali enesiphithiphithi yokubandakanyeka kurhwebo lwamakhoboka kunye neempondo zendlovu kwixesha elidlulileyo kodwa yehla emva kokuba amaphulo okupheliswa asentshona aqala kunye nokuhla kwabemi kunye nokugcwala kwechweba, kulishiya lixhomekeke kakhulu kurhwebo lwelizwe laseTanzania, nangona ukuloba kunye neoli yesundu. iseyimithombo yengeniso ekhulayo.
Ngaphambili, iKigoma ibikhuphisana ne-Ujiji ekufutshane, kodwa kule minyaka ingamashumi idlulileyo iKigoma iye yafumana uqoqosho oluqinileyo kulo mmandla kwaye izibuko layo libalulekile kwimisebenzi yalo mmandla.
Idolophu ephithizelayo yaseKigoma likomkhulu lengingqi yasentshona Tanzania kunye nezibuko eliphakathi kule ndawo. Ifumaneka kunxweme olusempuma lweLake Tanganyika, iKigoma ijikelezwe ziintaba ezimagqagala kunye namahlathi ayenza ibe yindawo ethandekayo nentle.
Ngokwembali, idolophu yayiyindawo yokugqibela yokumisa kaloliwe iCentral Line, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yama-20 ukuthutha iimpahla zezolimo ukusuka kwi-hinterland yase-Afrika ukuya kuNxweme lwe-Afrika eseMpuma. Idolophu yenza isiseko esihle somhlaba sokundwendwela kunye ne-chimpanzee safaris kuzo zombini i-Gombe Stream National Park kunye ne-Mahale Mountains National Park.
Ikwayenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zokufikelela kwiiPaki zeSizwe zaseNtshona Tanzania, iGombe Stream, kunye neNtaba yaseMahale, ikhaya lemikhosi yeetshimpanzi zasendle; esona sizalwana sisondeleyo soluntu sibangel' umdla. Uqhagamshelo lweendlela kwilizwe langaphandle lumbi kwaye alukhathalelwa nangona unxibelelwano lweebhasi noololiwe lusasebenza ngokungafaniyo kodwa lubonelela abantu balapha ekhaya – hayi abakhenkethi. Iirekhodi zokulondolozwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye ne-inshurensi yothutho lwetyala azikho kwaye azifanelekanga kakhulu kubatyeleli bamazwe ngamazwe.
IKigoma ikwasesona sithili soLawulo kwiPhondo laseTanzania esentshona isenza ukuba ibe yeyona dolophu ixakekileyo kwintshona yeTanzania. Idolophu yaseKigoma ikufuphi nedolophu yaseUjiji apho uHenry Morton Stanley umkhenkethi kunye nentatheli wadibana noGqr. David Livingstone umvangeli. I-Kigoma iphinda kabini njengendlela yokufikelela okanye isango eliya kwedumileyo IGombe stream kazwelonke edume ngeetshimpanzi zokuhamba kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasendle, le dolophu ikwafumana kuwe ipaki yesizwe yeentaba zeMahale enye ipaki yesizwe entle apho iichimpanzi zinokuhanjwa kwaye zijongwe.
I-Kigoma isekupheleni kwendlela u-B381, ishiya indlela yelizwe u-B8 eKasulu. Iindlela ziyahamba kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ziphuculwa. Ukutyhutyha ilizwe kuthatha iintsuku ezi-3-4.
I-MV Liemba yamandulo, eyakhiwa ngo-1913 ngamaJamani, isadlala ihla inyuka iLake Tanganyika phakathi kweKigoma neMpulungu kunxweme olusemazantsi echibi eZambia, imisa kwizixeko ezininzi ezigudle unxweme. Kukho zombini iiklasi zokuqala, ezesibini, nezesithathu ebhodini.
Iindawo ezinomtsalane kwidolophu yaseKigoma.
Ichibi laseTanganyika.
ILake Tanganyika ingomnye umtsalane kwidolophu yaseKigoma, elona chibi lesibini kubunzulu behlabathi kwabelwana ngalo Thanzaniya, iBurundi, iCongo, neZambia, kodwa eyona nxalenye inkulu ikwi Thanzaniya kunye neKigoma inikezela ngamanqaku angcono ukuze ufumane i-echibi elihle. Ubukho beLake Tanganyika budala izibuko elimangalisayo, elikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kweehotele ezintle eziselunxwemeni kunye nokuhluma iilwandle kunye nemisebenzi efana nokuhamba ngeenqanawa kunye ne-scuba diving, phakathi kwabanye.
Iilwandle
I-Kigoma ineelwandle ezintle kunxweme lweLake Tanganyika, apho abakhenkethi abaninzi kunye nabakhenkethi baye baphumle kwaye banandiphe amanzi acocekileyo, kwaye bangene kuwo ukuze baqubhe kamnandi. Iilwandle zinika imisebenzi emininzi, efana nokutsibela kunye nokuhamba ngesikhephe. Ezinye iilwandle ezaziwayo eKigoma ziquka iJakobsen's Beach kunye neBangwe Beach, phakathi kwezinye.
IGombe Stream yeSizwe
Idolophu yaseKigoma ibonelela ngesango lokuya Gombe Ukusasaza ikhaya lePaki yeSizwe kwiitshimpanzi zaseTanzania, ipaki ifikeleleka ngokuthatha isikhephe esisuka kwidolophu yaseKigoma. IPaka yeSizwe yaseGombe ngaphandle kweeprimates ibonelela ngothungelwano olukhulu lwebhayoloji oluzaliswe yimithi emininzi yezityalo kunye neentlobo zezityalo.
I-Mahale Mountain National Park.
Le paki yesizwe ilandwa kwiLake Tanganyika. Ifumana igama layo kwiintaba zeMahale kwaye yindawo yesibini ekhuselweyo emva kweGombe National Park, nelikhaya leechimpanzi, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ngabazala babantu. Iingonyama kunye neetshimpanzi nazo zaziwa ngokuba zazikho kwindawo enye.
Ukufikelela kwidolophu yaseKigoma
IDolophu iyafikeleleka kakhulu, iArusha ikomkhulu lezokhenketho, umntu unokuqesha inqwelomoya eya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKigoma, kuxhomekeke apho usuka khona; umntu unokuphinda aqhube ukuya eKigoma ngendlela aze afike
