INational National Park
I-Nyerere National Park (eyayiyi-Selous Game Reserve)
I-Nyerere National Park: Ipaki Yesizwe Enkulu Kunazo Zonke e-Afrika kanye Nehlane Elingaguquki laseTanzania
Ngaphambilini eyayaziwa ngokuthi i- Isiqiwi iSelous, INational National Park yazuza isimo sayo sepaki kazwelonke ngo-2019. Namuhla, imile njengoba Ipaki enkulu kunazo zonke e-Afrika,emboza okumangazayo amakhilomitha-skwele angama-30,893, indawo eqhathaniswa namazwe amaningana aseYurophu. Leli hlane elikhulu linomlando ojulile, i-mystique, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezingenakuqhathaniswa.
Iqanjwe ngegama Julius Kambarage Nyerere, umongameli wokuqala waseTanzania futhi ongumpetha kwezokongiwa kwemvelo, leli paki lihlonipha ifa lakhe kuyilapho lilondoloza umoya womhloli wamazwe. UFrederick Courtney Selous, okwaqanjwa ngaye indawo yokuqala yokugcina indawo. USelous wabulawa phakathi neMpi Yezwe I eduze koMfula iRufiji, osageleza ngamandla phakathi nendawo yepaki yanamuhla.
Indawo nokufinyeleleka
I-Nyerere National Park ikhona eningizimu-mpumalanga yeTanzania, cishe 230 km ukusuka e-Dar es Salaam ngomgwaqo oya UMtemere Gate. Lesi siqiwu saqoshwa esiqiwini esidumile saseSelous, iNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO eyaziwa ngogwadule oluluhlaza, olungakathintwa.
Izilwane zasendle eNyerere National Park
I-Nyerere National Park inezinye zezindawo inqwaba yezilwane zasendle e-Afrika, enikeza amathuba akhethekile okubona:
✅ Amakati Amakhulu Nezilwane Ezidla ezinye
Lion
I-Leopard
I-Cheetah
Impisi enamabala
Inja yasendle yase-Afrika (enye yezinqaba zokugcina ezwenikazi)
✅ Izilwane Ezincelisayo Ezikhulu
Elephant
Buffalo
Ubhejane Omnyama
Ijubane
zebra
Inkonkoni
I-Eland
I-antelope e-sable ne-roan
I-Waterbuck, impala, i-kudu, nokuningi
✅ Izilwane Ezihuquzelayo Nezilwane Zasemanzini
The Umfula iRufiji, enkulu kunazo zonke eTanzania, iyikhaya:
Izimvubu
Izingwenya ezinkulu
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi
✅ Impilo yezinyoni
With izinhlobo zezinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-440, leli paki liyipharadesi lababukela izinyoni. Lindela inhlanganisela emangazayo yezinyoni ezihlala kanye nezifudukayo, okuhlanganisa ama-raptor, stork, ama-wader, kingfisher, nezinhlobo zehlathi ezimibalabala.
I-landscape kanye ne-Ecosystems
Okwenza iNyerere National Park ihluke yikhona i-ecosystem ehlukahlukene, okubandakanya:
🌿 I-Rufiji River Floodplains
Lo mfula wakha amachibi ama-oxbow, usebe lwesihlabathi namaxhaphozi aheha izinkulungwane zezilwane, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi eyomile.
🌳 I-Miombo Woodlands kanye ne-Savannahs
I-Woodlands ene-baobab nezihlahla ze-Terminalia yenza izindawo ezinothile zokuphequlula izindlulamithi nezinyamazane.
🐾 Iziqhingi kanye namaHlathi
Ikhaya lezilwane ezidla ezinye izilwane, ezinikeza izigcawu ze-safari zasendulo ezinokuphazamiseka okuncane kwezivakashi.
Ngenxa yokuthi lesi siqiwu sisavakashelwa kakhulu kunamapaki asenyakatho yeTanzania, kukhona izilwane zasendle lapha ehlane futhi engahlali muntu, enikeza ulwazi lwe-safari oluyiqiniso.
Imisebenzi yeSafari eNyerere National Park
Nyerere inikeza uhla olubanzi kakhulu lwemisebenzi ye-safari eTanzania:
🚗 Ama-Game Drives
Hlola ipaki ngamanethiwekhi amathrekhi amancane avumela ukuhlangana okunenhlonipho kodwa okusondelene kwezilwane zasendle.
🛶 I-Boat Safaris (Isithonjana!)
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwesiginesha emfuleni iRufiji:
Buka izimvubu nezingwenya emanzini
Spot izinyoni ezingavamile
Thwebula ukucabangela kokushona kwelanga okumangalisayo
🚶 Ukuhamba ngeSafaris
Kuqondiswa abaqaphi abahlomile—indlela ejabulisayo yokuhlola ihlathi eduze.
🌌 Fly Camping
Umuzwa odumile wesitayela se-Selous lapho izihambeli zikanisa khona ngaphansi kwezinkanyezi endle.
Umlando Nokulondolozwa
Umlando ovikelwe wale ndawo usukela emuva 1896 ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamakoloni aseJalimane.
Izenzakalo ezibalulekile zomlando zihlanganisa:
1905: Ukuzingela kuvunyelwe ngokusemthethweni
1922: Indawo yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iSelous Game Reserve ukuhlonipha uFrederick Selous
1940: Indawo yokulondoloza inwetshiwe yafinyelela ku-54,600 sq km
1982: Imenyezelwe njengeNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO
2019: I-30,000 sq km iqoshwe futhi yaqanjwa ngokusemthethweni INational National Park
Ipaki namuhla ivikela ezinye izinhlelo zokugcina ezingaphazanyiswa zemvelo nezebhayoloji e-Afrika.
Isimo Sezulu Nesikhathi Sokuvakashela
Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela: NgoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba (Inkathi Eyomile)
Ukubonakala okuhle kakhulu
Izilwane zasendle zigxile emithonjeni yamanzi
Isizini eluhlaza esifushane: Disemba kuya kuFebhuwari
Izindawo eziluhlaza, ezilungele ukukhwela izinyoni
Izimvula ezinde: Mashi kuya kuMeyi
Eminye imigwaqo ayifinyeleleki futhi izigaba ezithile zingase zivalwe okwesikhashana
Izilinganiso zokuphakama ~ 1,000 amamitha ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle, enikeza izinsuku ezifudumele nobusuku obupholile.
Kungani Uvakashele I-Nyerere National Park?
✅ Ipaki enkulu kunazo zonke e-Afrika
✅ Ikhaya lenqaba yokugcina yase-Afrika yezinja zasendle
✅ Izilwane zasendle ezahlukahlukene nezindawo zokuhlala
✅ Okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-safari okuyiqiniso, okungagcwele
✅ Isikebhe senganekwane, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, kanye ne-fly camping safaris
✅ Umlando ocebile wokongiwa kwemvelo kanye nekoloniyali
✅ Indawo ehamba phambili yabathwebuli bezithombe, izihambi, nabathandi bezilwane zasendle
Ungafika kanjani eNyerere National Park
I-National Park iqhele ngamakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka e-Dar es Salaam, making indawo elula ukufika kuyo, kodwa kuphela uma uvela e-Dar es Salaam. Uma ufika epaki usuka e-Arusha, bese kuba kakhulu uhambo olude, ikakhulukazi uma ushayela. Kunezindlela ezintathu zokuhamba ozisebenzisayo ukufika kuNyerere, futhi lezi ezokuthutha zomgwaqo, ujantshi, nezomoya.
- Ukuthuthwa komoya
Ukuthatha indiza eya eNyerere kuyindlela ebiza kakhulu, kodwa futhi engcono kakhulu njengoba ikuyisa epaki kalula. Izindiza eziya kuNyerere zingaba atholakale kusukela eZanzibar, eDar es Salaam, nase-Arusha.
- Ukuhamba kwezitimela
Ukuthutha ngesitimela kuyindlela eshibhe kakhulu yokufika eNyerere futhi mhlawumbe enendawo enhle ongayibona ngaphambi kokuba ufike epaki. Uthola ukudlula Okuningi kwe emaphandleni naseziNtabeni ngaphambi kokuba wehle esitobhini saseMatabwe. Kusuka lapha, wena uzokwazi shayela eNyerere National Park njengoba iyibanga elincane.
- Ukuthuthwa kwemigwaqo
Lokhu iyindlela yokuthutha esetshenziswa kakhulu ukuya eNyerere. Ukushayela epaki kuzokuthatha phakathi kwamahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-8, futhi phakathi kwalokhu isikhathi ungakwazi ukuma ezindaweni ezahlukene ngokohlelo lwakho lohambo. Kungase kuthathe isikhashana ngaphambi kwakho fika lapho, kodwa kuzosifanela isikhathi sakho.
Izinto okufanele uzenze ngenkathi useNyerere National Park
uNyerere enkulu kakhulu paki lokho kunakho izilwane nezinyoni eziningi, kanye nezimila ezifanele ukubona, futhi lezi zizonquma izinto ukuthi ongakwenza ngenkathi usepaki. Ezinye zezinto okufanele ulangazelele ukuzenza ngenkathi ulapha zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:
Umdlalo ushayela eNyerere National Park
Ukushayela kwezilwane ngaphakathi kweNyerere kwenziwa kahle kakhulu ngenkathi eyomile, kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba, ngoba lesi yisikhathi lapho izilwane eziningi zingabonakala khona emigodini yamanzi ehlukene zizama ukuqeda ukushisa futhi zifuna ukudla. Ezinye zezilwane okufanele uziqaphele uma ufika eNyerere kubalwa izinja zasendle ezidumile, izinyathi, izimvubu, amabhubesi, izindlulamithi, izimfene, amadube, obhejane, ama-elands, izimpala, izindlovu nezimfene, kuya yisho ezimbalwa. Njengoba leli paki lithola izivakashi ezimbalwa, izilwane zivame ukucasha kubavakashi, kodwa ngokubekezela, uthola ukuzibona zonke endaweni yazo yemvelo. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu okukodwa ukujabulela umdlalo wokushayela eNyerere ngezikhathi zasekuseni ngaphambi kuka-11:00 ekuseni namahora antambama ngabo-3:00 ntambama, ngoba lokhu isikhathi lapho izilwane zingazivikeli ekushiseni.
Izinyoni eNyerere National Park
UNyerere ungomunye wabangcono kakhulu birding izindawo eTanzania, futhi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba umuntu aye ukuyovakashela izinyoni siphakathi kukaNovember noApril phakathi nenkathi yemvula, lapho izinyoni ezifudukayo zindiza ezweni. Izinhlobo zezinyoni ezikhethekile okufanele uziqaphele zihlanganisa i-bulbul ene-yellow-bellied, i-mangrove kingfisher, i-cuckoo-shrike emnyama, i-palm-nut vulture, i-twin spot, i-red-winged warbler, i-African skimmer, i-barbet ene-spotted flanked, ne-kingfisher empunga, phakathi kokunye.
Ukuhamba nge-safaris
A ukuhamba nge-Nyerere kungase kungakufikisi kuwo wonke amagumbi e-Reserve, kodwa it kuthanda uthole uye kwezinye zezindawo ezinhle kakhulu. I-safari yokuhamba eNyerere iza nomqaphi ohlomile okhona qiniseka ukuthi awuhlaselwa yizilwane zasendle. Ukuhamba kuzohamba, Nokho, zihleleke ohlangothini oluthambile, okuyinto ayinazo izilwane ezidla ezinye ,futhi ezinye zezilwane ukuthi uthola ukubona ngenkathi ohambweni lwakho zihlanganisa amadube nezindlovu. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela yonke imihlahlandlela oyinikezwe umhlahlandlela phakathi nohambo lwakho.
Ukuvakasha kwamasiko
Ukuvakasha kwamasiko eMwaseni kungenye yezinto ongazibandakanya kuzo ngenkathi usohambeni oluya eSelous. Ngosizo lomhlahlandlela wokuvakasha, uthola ukuchitha usuku lonke nabantu bendawo, ukuzibandakanya emisebenzini yabo yansuku zonke.
Isithombe se-safari
Lokhu ungomunye wemisebenzi engcono kakhulu ukuthi wena kufanele azibandakanye ngenkathi eseSelous. Lokhu kungenziwa unyaka wonke njengawe iyaku thatha izithombe zezilwane futhi the izinyoni ukuthi baphile ngaphakathi kwePaki kanye nemvelo ezungezile.
I-safari yesikebhe
A i-boat safari ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu in okuyinto wena can hlola Isiqiwu. Uzogibela isikebhe eduze noMfula Rufiji, lapho uzothola khona ukubona izilwane zasemanzini njengezimvubu nezingwenya, more umhlambi omkhulu wezinyoni. Akumele uphuthelwe isipiliyoni sokugibela isikebhe eSelous.
Isikhathi sokuvakashela i-Nyerere National Park
I-Nyerere National Park ihlangabezana namasizini amabili, futhi lezi izinkathi ezomile nezimanzi. Izinkathi zonyaka zinquma kakhulu imisebenzi ongayenza, futhi ngokubuyisela, imisebenzi inquma isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthi uvakashele i-Selous. Isikhathi esomile (Juni kuya ku-Okthoba) yisikhathi esihle kakhulu se-safari yokuhamba kanye nokushayela kwegeyimu, NJENGOBA inkathi yemvula (November kuya ku-April) isikhathi esingcono kakhulu kubo bonke labo angathanda ukuya birding.
Ngaphambi kokuba upakishe izikhwama zakho ozoya eSelous, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo olunzulu ngenkampani yezokuvakasha ozoyisebenzisa ukuze ungabambeki, bese ubuza kusengaphambili ukuthi yini okufanele uyiphathe nokuthi yini okufanele uyigweme ngaphambi kokuvakashela ingxenye eseningizimu yeTanzania.
