Uhambo Oluhle Kakhulu Lwe-Safari eTanzania
Ukuhlela uhambo oluhle kakhulu lwe-safari yaseTanzania kudinga ukuhlanganiswa ngokucophelela kokunyakaza kwezilwane zasendle, amabanga okuhamba, ukuhlanganiswa kwamapaki, isikhathi sonyaka, kanye nezindinganiso zokuhlala. ITanzania inikeza ithuba elingavamile lokubona ukuFuduka Okukhulu, ukubona iBig Five, ukuhlola izindawo zezintaba-mlilo, kanye nokuzwa isiko langempela ngaphakathi kohambo olulodwa. Njengoba kunezivakashi ezingaphezu kwesigidi minyaka yonke, ezigxile kakhulu kwiNorthern Circuit, ukuhlela okufanele kubalulekile ngoba amapaki afana neSerengeti National Park, ahlanganisa cishe amakhilomitha-skwele angu-14,750, kanye neNgorongoro Conservation Area, ehlanganisa cishe amakhilomitha-skwele angu-8,292, makhulu. Uhambo oluhleleke kahle lukhulisa ukubuka izilwane zasendle, lunciphisa isikhathi sokushayela esingadingekile, futhi luqinisekisa isipiliyoni se-safari esibushelelezi nesinomvuzo.
Ukugeleza okuhle kakhulu kohambo lwe-safari lwaseTanzania
Uhambo luvame ukuqala ngo- Arusha, isango eliya esifundeni se-safari enyakatho yeTanzania. Ukusuka lapha, indawo yokuqala oya kuyo I-Tarangire National Park, cishe ibanga elingamahora amabili ngemoto. I-Tarangire idume ngemihlambi yayo emikhulu yezindlovu kanye nezihlahla ezinkulu ze-baobab. Izilwane zasendle zivame ukugxila eMfuleni iTarangire ngesikhathi sesomiso (ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba), okwenza lokhu kube yisingeniso esihle kakhulu sezilwane ezicebile zaseTanzania.
Okulandelayo, umzila uya ku- ILake Manyara National Park, okuseduze futhi okunezela ukuhlukahluka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwe-safari. ILake Manyara idume ngamabhubesi akhuphuka izihlahla, imihlambi yama-flamingo, ama-baboon, kanye nemvelo enamahlathi aminyene. Uhambo olufushane lwezilwane lapha luqokomisa izindawo zokuhlala ezihlukene uma kuqhathaniswa nama-savannah avulekile aseTarangire.
Uhlelo lohambo lube selushintshela ku- ISerengeti National Park, ngokuvamile ingena esifundeni saseSeronera esimaphakathi. Le ndawo inikeza ukubona amakati amakhulu unyaka wonke okuhlanganisa amabhubesi, izingwe, kanye nezingulule, kanye nemihlambi emikhulu yezilwane ezidla uhlaza. Kuye ngesizini, i-safari ingathuthela enyakatho noma eningizimu ukuze ilandelele Ukufuduka OkukhuluKusukela ngoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba, ukuwela imifula eNyakatho Serengeti kuyizinto ezivelele, kanti kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuMashi, amathafa aseNingizimu (indawo yaseNdutu) ayisihluthulelo sokubuka isizini yokuzala kwezinyoni zasendle.
Ngemva kweSerengeti, uhambo luyaqhubeka Indawo Yokulondolozwa KwaseNgorongoroUmngcele wentaba-mlilo unikeza imibono ebanzi, kanye nokwehla ungene esigodini Ngorongoro Crater inikeza enye yezindawo ezigcwele kakhulu izilwane zasendle e-Afrika. Njengoba kunezilwane ezinkulu ezingaba ngu-25,000, kufaka phakathi iBig Five, usuku olulodwa lapha lungaletha izinga eliphezulu kakhulu lokuhlangana kwezilwane zasendle. Ukuqeda uhambo lapha kunikeza isiphetho esiphelele.
I-classics Umzila wesifunda sasenyakatho wezinsuku eziyi-7 kubukeka kanjena:
Usuku 1: I-Arusha → Ipaki Yesizwe yaseTarangire
Usuku 2: I-Tarangire → I-Lake Manyara National Park
Izinsuku 3-4: I-Serengeti National Park (Central/Seronera)
Usuku 5: INyakatho noma iNingizimu yeSerengeti (ukugxila kokufuduka kwesizini)
Usuku 6: Hamba uye eNgorongoro Conservation Area, uhlale e-crater rim lodge
Usuku 7: I-Ngorongoro Crater game drive → buyela e-Arusha
Lo mzila uhlanganisa amathafa ase-savannah, izindawo ezimbozwe yizimbobo, izindawo zemvelo zomfula, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko okuzikhethela, njengokuvakasha edolobhaneni laseMaasai. Ulinganisela amabanga okushayela, ukwandisa ukubuka izilwane zasendle, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi abahambi bajabulela ukuhlukahluka okugcwele kanye nezindawo ezivelele zesizini enyakatho yeTanzania.
Umehluko kumaphakheji ohambo lwe-safari eTanzania
Amaphakheji ohambo lwe-safari eTanzania ahlukile ikakhulukazi ngenxa yenani lezinsuku nokuthi zingaki amapaki afakiwe. Ama-safari amaningi asukela ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kweziyishumi nane. Izibalo zokuhamba zibonisa ukuthi izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi zinikeza ibhalansi engcono kakhulu phakathi kokuzijabulisa kanye nenduduzo. Uma uhambo lungaphansi kwezinsuku ezinhlanu, luvame ukuzwakala lushesha futhi ungase ungahloli amapaki amaningi njengeSerengeti National Park, iNgorongoro Crater, noma iTarangire National Park. Uma i-safari ingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyishumi, abahambi bajabulela okuhlangenwe nakho okuhamba kancane ngemidlalo eminingi futhi ngezinye izikhathi banezela isandiso solwandle eZanzibar ukuze baphumule.
Omunye umehluko kumaphakheji ohambo lwe-safari eTanzania ibanga lokushayela kanye nokuhlela umzila. Ngaphakathi kwamapaki, ukuhamba kwezilwane nsuku zonke kuvame ukumboza amakhilomitha angama-50 kuya kwayi-150 kuye ngokuthi izilwane zitholakala kuphi nokuthi indawo yokuhlala ikuphi. Ukudluliselwa phakathi kwamapaki kungathatha amahora amabili kuya kwayisihlanu ngomgwaqo. Uhambo oluhlelwe kahle lugwema ukubuyela emuva isikhathi eside futhi lunciphisa ukukhathala kokuhamba ngokubeka izindawo zokuhlala ezindaweni ezinhle. Lokhu kwenza i-safari ibe ntofontofo futhi ivumela isikhathi esengeziwe sokujabulela izilwane zasendle esikhundleni sokuchitha amahora amaningi emgwaqweni.
Thola uhambo oluhle kakhulu lwe-safari eTanzania
Isikhathi sonyaka esomile kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba sinikeza ukubonakala okuhle kwezilwane zasendle ngoba izitshalo zifushane futhi izilwane zihlangana eduze kwemithombo yamanzi. Lesi sikhathi siphinde sibe namazinga okushisa apholile kanye nezimo zomgwaqo ezizinzile.
Isikhathi esiluhlaza kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuMeyi sinikeza izixuku ezimbalwa, indawo evundile, kanye namanani aphansi okuhlala. Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi kuyakhanga kakhulu kubathwebuli bezithombe ngenxa yesikhathi sokuzala eSerengeti eseningizimu. Isikhathi ngasinye sinamandla aso, futhi uhambo oluhle kakhulu lwe-safari lwaseTanzania luyavumelana nezimo.
Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo
Uhlelo olujwayelekile lwezinsuku eziyi-7-10 lweNorthern Circuit luqala e-Arusha, bese ludlulela eTarangire National Park ngosuku lwesibili ukuyobona izindlovu nama-baobab. Usuku lwesithathu lungafaka phakathi iLake Manyara National Park noma ulwazi lwamasiko nezizwe zendawo ezifana namaHadzabe noma amaDatoga. Izinsuku ezine kuya kweziyisithupha zichithwa eSerengeti National Park ephakathi noma enyakatho, zigxile ekubukeni izilwane zasendle kanye nokulandelela ukufuduka. Usuku lwesikhombisa lunikezelwe eNgorongoro Crater, eyaziwa ngezilwane zasendle eziminyene kanye nokubuka iBig Five. Izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi zigcinelwe ukubuyela e-Arusha noma ukundiza uye eZanzibar ukuze unwetshwe ogwini lolwandle.
Isikhathi sonyaka esomile kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba singcono kakhulu ekubukeni izilwane zasendle njengoba izilwane zibuthana eduze kwemithombo yamanzi. Ukuze ubone ukufuduka okukhulu eNyakatho Serengeti, uJulayi kuya kuSepthemba kufanelekile. Isikhathi sokuzala eSouthern Serengeti senzeka phakathi kukaJanuwari noFebhuwari, okuyisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubuka izingwenya ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nezilwane ezidla ezinye izilwane.
Izilwane Ezinhlanu Ezinkulu zibhekisela ebhubesini, ingwe, ubhejane, indlovu, kanye nenyathi. Zibonakala kakhulu eNgorongoro Crater naseSerengeti National Park ngenxa yobuningi bezilwane zasendle kanye nokuhlukahluka okukhulu kulezi zindawo.
Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo yokuhlala kanye nezokuthutha. I-safari yezinsuku ezi-7-10 ephakathi nendawo ivame ukusuka ku-$2,500 kuya ku-$4,000+ ngomuntu ngamunye. Ama-lodge noma amakamu anamatende nokuthi ukhetha ukushayela noma ukundiza phakathi kwamapaki yizona zinto ezinkulu ezithinta intengo.
Paka izingubo ezilula, ezinombala ongathathi hlangothi ngemibala ephuzi, eluhlaza okotshani, noma e-khaki ukuze uhlangane nemvelo. Gwema okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma okumnyama ezindaweni ezithile ukuze unciphise ingozi yokulunywa yizimpukane ze-tsetse. Letha izendlalelo njengoba ekuseni eNgorongoro Crater kungabanda, futhi ufake izicathulo ezikhululekile, isigqoko, i-sunscreen, ama-binoculars, kanye nekhamera.
Izivakashi eziningi zidinga i-visa ukuze zingene eTanzania, evame ukutholakala ku-inthanethi noma lapho zifika. Ukugomela i-yellow fever kuyimpoqo uma ufika uvela ezweni elisengozini, futhi imithi yokulwa ne-malaria inconywa kakhulu.
Kwabaqalayo ukuhamba, iNorthern Circuit (iSerengeti, iNgorongoro, iTarangire, iLake Manyara) iyanconywa ngenxa yokufinyeleleka kwayo kanye nokuhlukahluka kwayo. ISouthern Circuit (iRuaha, iNyerere/iSelous) ikude kakhulu futhi ifanele labo abafuna ulwazi oluthule, olukude nendlela eshaqisayo. Ukuhamba ngendiza phakathi kwamapaki kusindisa isikhathi, ngenkathi ukushayela kuvumela ulwazi olujulile lwezindawo kanye nezindawo zasendaweni.
