Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eKilimanjaro nomqondisi okhuluma isiNtaliyane
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INtaba iKilimanjaro iphakama ngamamitha angu-5,895 ngaphezu kolwandle futhi ihlala iyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke e-Afrika. Unyaka ngamunye abantu abangaphezu kuka-35,000 abakhuphuka izintaba bazama ukuma e-Uhuru Peak. Abanye bafika benomlando omuhle wokuhamba ngezinyawo, kanti abanye babhekana nokuphakama okuphezulu okokuqala. Okubahlanganisa konke lokhu isidingo sokuphepha, isiqondiso esihlelekile, kanye nokuxhumana okucacile kulo lonke ukukhuphuka. Ukuhamba ngeKilimanjaro nomhlahlandlela wase-Italy kuvumela abantu abakhuphuka izintaba abakhuluma isiNtaliyane ukuba baqonde ngokugcwele yonke imiyalelo, ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, kanye nokwaziswa kwansuku zonke kusukela ekufikeni e-Arusha kuya ebusuku bentaba.
Ukukhuphuka iKilimanjaro akuyona nje imizamo yomzimba. Kuyinselele yengqondo futhi. Njengoba ukuphakama kukhuphuka nomoya-mpilo uyancipha, ngisho nezinqumo ezilula zidinga ukugxila. Uma imiyalelo inikezwa ngolimi lwakho lwendabuko, unciphisa ukungaqondani futhi wandise ukuzethemba. Abaqwali abakhuluma isiNtaliyane bangakhuluma ngokucacile izimpawu, babuze imibuzo ngokukhululeka, futhi baqonde amasu okuhamba ngesivinini ngaphandle kokudideka. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukuphepha futhi kwandisa amathuba okuphumelela esicongweni.
Izibalo kanye namazinga empumelelo eKilimanjaro
IKilimanjaro inemizila eyisikhombisa esemthethweni yokuhamba ngezinyawo ehlanganisa iMachame, iMarangu, iLemosho, iRongai, iNorthern Circuit, iShira, kanye ne-Umbwe. Amazinga empumelelo ancike kakhulu ekukhetheni umzila kanye nenani lezinsuku ezichithwa ujwayela. Imizila emifushane yezinsuku ezinhlanu ivame ukukhombisa amazinga empumelelo aphakathi kwamaphesenti angu-30 namaphesenti angu-50 ngoba umzimba unesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Imizila ethatha izinsuku eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili ibonisa amazinga empumelelo aphakathi kwamaphesenti angu-70 namaphesenti angu-90 uma kulandelwa amasu afanele okujwayela.
Ukugula kokuphakama kuseyisona sizathu esiyinhloko esenza abaqwali babuyele emuva. Amazinga omoya-mpilo angaphezu kwamamitha angu-3,000 ehla kakhulu. Abaqondisi baqapha umswakama, ijubane lokuhamba, kanye nokugcwala komoya-mpilo besebenzisa ama-pulse oximeters. Lapho umhlahlandlela okhuluma isiNtaliyane echaza ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kanye nezimpawu zokuphakama ngokucacile, abaqwali basabela ngokushesha futhi bazizwe bephephile kakhudlwana. Lokhu kuxhumana okuqondile kungenza umehluko obalulekile ngezikhathi ezibucayi.
UMzila iMachame ungomunye wemizila ekhethiwe kakhulu ngoba unikeza ukujwayela okuhle kanye nezindawo ezihlukahlukene. Uhlanganisa cishe amakhilomitha angu-62 ezinsukwini eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa. UMzila iLemosho mude kancane futhi uthule ezigabeni zokuqala, okuthuthukisa isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo. UMzila iMarangu uhlanganisa cishe amakhilomitha angu-72 futhi uwukuphela kwendlela enezindawo zokuhlala ezindlini esikhundleni samatende. Umzila ngamunye udinga ukulungiswa, kodwa ukuxhumana okusebenzayo kuhlala kubalulekile kuzo zonke.
Kungani Ukhetha Ukuhamba Nge-Kilimanjaro Ngesiqondiso Sokukhuluma IsiNtaliyane
Ukuxhumana okucacile kwakha ukwethembana. Ngesikhathi semihlangano yansuku zonke umhlahlandlela wakho uchaza ukwanda kokuphakama, amahora okulindelekile okuhamba ngezinyawo, imigomo yokuphuza amanzi, kanye nezimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuguliswa ukuphakama. Uma lolu lwazi lunikezwa ngesiNtaliyane, ukuqonda kuba ngokushesha futhi kube ngokwemvelo. Ukujwayelana namasiko nakho kuqinisa ukuxhumana kweqembu. Isikhuthazo, amahlaya, kanye nesisusa kuzwakala kungumuntu siqu futhi kusekelana, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokucindezela okunzima kwentaba okuqala cishe phakathi kwamabili.
Izindinganiso zobungcweti zezintaba zifaka phakathi ukuqeqeshwa kweWilderness First Responder, izinhlelo ze-oxygen eziphuthumayo, amashejuli ahlelekile okujwayelana nemvelo, kanye nokuqapha impilo njalo. Umhlahlandlela okhuluma isiNtaliyane uhlanganisa lezi zindinganiso zokuphepha nezincazelo ezinemininingwane, okuvumela abaqwali bezintaba ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngesimo sabo kuzo zonke izigaba.
Isikhathi Esingcono Kakhulu Sokuhamba Ngesikebhe eKilimanjaro
Izikhathi zokukhuphuka ezingcono kakhulu zilandela izinkathi zokomisa zaseTanzania. Ifasitela lokuqala lokomisa liqala ngoJanuwari kuya ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi isimo sezulu sizinzile futhi amazinga okushisa afudumele kancane. Isizini yesibili yokomisa kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yesibhakabhaka esicacile kanye nezimo zemizila ezingalindeleka.
Izinkathi zemvula kusukela maphakathi noMashi kuya kuMeyi kanye nangoNovemba ziletha imizila emanzi kanye nokubonakala okuncane. Nakuba ukukhuphuka kusasebenza phakathi nalezi zinyanga, izimo zezulu zingandisa ubunzima. Umehluko wokushisa kuzo zonke izindawo zemvelo ubalulekile. Ezindaweni zemvula, amazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-15 no-25 degrees Celsius, kanti amazinga okushisa ebusuku angase ehle ngaphansi kuka-10 degrees Celsius. Ukulungiselela imishini efanele kusabalulekile kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka.
Okuhlangenwe Nakho Ngale Kwengqungquthela
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eKilimanjaro akugcini nje ngokufika e-Uhuru Peak. Abaqwali bezintaba badlula ezindaweni ezinhlanu zemvelo. Uhambo luqala emahlathini aminyene anezitshalo zasezindaweni ezishisayo nezilwane zasendle. Luqhubekela ezweni elinomthunzi onezihlahla ezinkulu ze-lobelia, bese luwela ugwadule lwasezintabeni ngaphambi kokungena endaweni ephakeme ye-Arctic. Usuku ngalunye luveza indawo entsha nendawo ezungezile.
Umhlahlandlela okhuluma isiNtaliyane ucebisa lolu hambo ngokuchaza umlando wezintaba-mlilo, ukwakheka kweqhwa, isiko lamaChagga lendawo, kanye nemizamo yokulondolozwa kwemvelo. Lokhu kuguqula ukukhuphuka kusuka enseleleni yomzimba kube yinto yemfundo namasiko.
Ukusekelwa Kochwepheshe kanye Nokukhuphuka Okunesibopho
Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngokwethembeka kuhlanganisa ukwelashwa komthwali wezimpahla okulungile, imishini esezingeni eliphezulu, ukudla okunomsoco okulinganiselayo, kanye nokubhekwa kwezokwelapha. Lezi zinto zithinta ngqo ukuphepha kanye nokwaneliseka okuphelele. Umqhubi ohlelekile uqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokuhamba zihlelwe kahle kusukela ekuthathweni esikhumulweni sezindiza kuya endaweni yokuhlala ngemva kokukhuphuka.
I-Kiwoito Africa Safaris inikeza ukuhamba ngezinyawo eKilimanjaro nge-Italian Speaking Guide eholwa ochwepheshe bendawo abanolwazi abaqonda kokubili indawo yezintaba kanye nokulindelwe ngabahambi bamazwe ngamazwe. Uhambo lwabo lubeka phambili ukujwayelana, ukuhamba kancane, kanye nokunaka komuntu siqu. Ngemishini efanele yokukhempa, abasebenzi basezintabeni abaqeqeshwe kahle, kanye nokulungiselela okuningiliziwe, bagxila kokubili ekuphepheni nasekududuzekeni.
Ukukhetha iqembu elifanele kuchaza ulwazi lwakho eKilimanjaro. Ngokuxhumana okucacile, ubuholi obuchwepheshile, kanye nokuhlela okuhlelekile, abaqwali bezintaba abakhuluma isiNtaliyane bangasondela esiqongweni ngokuzethemba nangokucacile.
Bhuka Uhambo Lwakho Nathi!
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Ngokuvamile
Ingabe iziqondiso zokukhuluma isiNtaliyane ziyatholakala eKilimanjaro?
Yebo. Iziqondiso zobungcweti zokukhuluma isiNtaliyane ziyatholakala kokubili ekukhuphukeni kwamaqembu okuzimele nokuhlelekile. Lokhu kuvumela ukuxhumana okucacile ngesikhathi semihlangano yansuku zonke, ukuhlolwa kokuphepha, kanye nokulungiselela intaba.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhuphuka iKilimanjaro?
Iningi lokukhuphuka lithatha izinsuku ezi-5 kuya kwezi-9. Imizila emifushane inezinga eliphansi lempumelelo ngenxa yokujwayela okulinganiselwe. Imizila emide njengeLemosho noma iNorthern Circuit engaphezu kwezinsuku ezi-7 kuya kwezi-9 inikeza ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okungcono futhi yandisa impumelelo esicongweni.
Yimiphi imizila enconyelwa kakhulu?
Imizila ethandwayo ifaka phakathi iMachame, iLemosho, kanye neNorthern Circuit. IMachame inikeza indawo enhle kanye nokujwayela kancane kancane. ILemosho inikeza isiqalo esithule kanye namazinga aqinile empumelelo. INorthern Circuit iyindlela ende kunazo zonke futhi inenye yamaphesenti aphezulu empumelelo ephezulu.
Yini evame ukufakwa ephaketheni lokuhamba ngezinyawo laseKilimanjaro?
Amaphakheji amaningi afaka phakathi ukudluliselwa esikhumulweni sezindiza kusuka eKilimanjaro International Airport, indawo yokuhlala ngaphambi nangemva kokukhuphuka, izimali zokungena epaki, izimali zokukhempa noma zezindlu, umqondisi ochwepheshe, umpheki, abathwali bemithwalo, ukudla entabeni, kanye nemishini yokuphepha efana nomoya-mpilo ophuthumayo.
