Iidrones eTanzania
Iidrones eTanzania: Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo
Ngaba iidrones zivumelekile eTanzania?
Nantsi eyona migaqo ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi ngokubhabha idrone eTanzania:
Yonke idrone elizweni kufuneka ibhaliswe.
ITanzania ihlela iidrones ngokobunzima kunye nokusetyenziswa okucetywayo:
Iklasi 1: 0-5 kg
Iklasi 2: 5 kg - 25 kg
Iklasi 3: 25 kg nangaphezulu
Udidi 1: ukuzonwabisa kunye nemidlalo
Udidi 2: ukusetyenziswa kwabucala ngaphandle kokuzonwabisa kunye nemidlalo
Udidi 3: ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo
Nantsi eyona migaqo ibalulekileyo yokubhabha idrone eTanzania.
- Iidrone ezinobunzima obungaphantsi kweekhilogram ze-7 (ii-15.5 pounds) zikhululekile kwimfuno yemvume.
- Ukubhabha i-drone enobunzima obungaphezu kweekhilogram ze-7 (i-15.5 pounds), iSebe lezoKhuselo lifuna imvume ekhethekileyo.
- Iidrone azivumelekanga ukuba zibhabhe ngaphakathi kweekhilomitha ezintathu (iikhilomitha ezi-2) zaso nasiphi na isikhululo seenqwelomoya sasekhaya okanye iikhilomitha ezintlanu (iikhilomitha ezi-3) kuso nasiphi na isikhululo seenqwelomoya samazwe ngamazwe.
- Iidrone azikwazi ukubhabha ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-121 (iinyawo ezingama-400).
- Ngelixa bebhabha, abaqhubi bedrone kufuneka bagcine umgca wokujonga ngokuthe ngqo ngeedrone zabo.
- ETanzania, i-inshurensi yedrone iyafuneka kuyo yonke imisebenzi yedrone.
- Iidrone azivumelekanga ukuba zihanjiswe ebusuku.
- Ngaphandle kwemvume ekhethekileyo evela kwi-TCAA, i-drones ayinakubhabha phezu kwezihlwele.
- Iidrones zivumelekile ukuba zibhabhe kwiiPaki zeSizwe phantsi kweemvume ezithile
Iimfuno zeMvume yeeDrones eTanzania?
Ngabemi kunye nabahlali kuphela abanokuba ngabanini-drone.
Ukungenisa kwelinye ilizwe inqwelo-moya eyidroni kufuna imvume kwiGunyabantu lezoPhapho lwezoLuntu (TCAA).
Idrone nganye kufuneka ibhaliswe phambi kokuba ivunyelwe ukuba iqhutywe. Oku kunokwenziwa kwikomkhulu le-TCAA okanye kwii-ofisi zengingqi.
Kufuneka ugcwalise ubhaliso.
Kufuneka ubonise ubungqina bokuba kukho idrone (umzekelo, irisithi).
Hlawula umrhumo wokubhalisa we-US$100.
Ungayingenisa njani idrone eTanzania?
NgokweMimiselo yezoPhapho (iiNkqubo zeNqwelo-moya eziLingwa kude), yowama-2018, iCandelo II ummiselo wesi-6 (1) uthi: “Umntu akayi kungenisa i-RPAS okanye icandelo le-RPAS ngaphandle kwemvume ekhutshwe liGunya.” Le mvume ikhutshelwa kuphela Tanzania abemi, abahlali, iinkampani ezibhalisiweyo eTanzania, kunye noRhulumente we KwiRiphabliki yaseUnitedan.
Ipemethe yokungenisa elizweni yenzelwe iinjongo zokungenisa elizweni kuphela; Umfaki-sicelo kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba wenza isicelo semvume yogunyaziso kunye nokubhaliswa emva kokungenisa elizweni. Ukufumana iimfuno zemvume yokungenisa elizweni, Cofa apha, kunye nefomu yokungenisa, Cofa apha.
Iidrones zabahambi
Ukuba undwendwela eTanzania kwaye ufuna ukuzisa idrone yakho, i-TCAA idwelisa olu qwalaselo lukhethekileyo kubantu basemzini abanqwenela ukubhabha iidrones:
- Kuphela ziidrones ezinobunzima beekhilogram ezisi-7 (15.5 pounds) okanye ngaphantsi ezinokubhabha eTanzania.
- Ukubhabha i-drone eTanzania, kufuneka uqale ufumane imvume kwi-TCAA. Ifomu yokungenisa inokufumaneka Apha.
- Ukubhabha i-drone eTanzania ngayo nayiphi na injongo (okt, ukuzonwabisa okanye urhwebo), kufuneka ubambe isatifikethi esiqinisekisa ukukwazi kwakho ukubhabha i-drone ekhutshwe lilizwe lakho lemvelaphi.
- Ukongeza, ukufumana imvume kwi-TCAA yokubhabha i-drone eTanzania njengomphambukeli, kufuneka ufumane imvume kwiSebe lezoKhuselo kunye neNkonzo yeSizwe.
Imithetho yeeDrones kwiiPaki zeSizwe zaseTanzania
IINKQUBO KUNYE NEZIKHOKELO ZOKUSEBENZA KWE-DRONE KWI-TANZANIANATIONAL PARKS
IiPaki zeSizwe zaseTanzania (TANAPA) azivumeli nabani na ukuba angene okanye asebenzise i-drone ngaphakathi kwepaki. Nangona kunjalo, loo mvume inokunikwa ukuba ubani ucela aze afumane imvume kwaba basemagunyeni balandelayo.
IIMVUME
Kufuneka ufune kwaye ufumane imvume ku:
1. Ibhodi yeFilimu yaseTanzania
2. Unobhala weSigqeba, uMphathiswa wezoKhuselo
3. iTanzania Civil Aviation Authority (TCAA)
4. UMkomishinala woLondolozo lweMiyezo yeSizwe yaseTanzania
II. IMIQATHANGO YE-TANAPA YOKUSEBENZA KWE-DRONE KWI-PARK
1.0 ISICELO
Isicelo kufuneka senziwe kumkomishinala wolondolozo, unamathisele iikopi zeemvume ezivela kwiSebe lezoKhuselo, iBhodi yokuFilimu, kunye ne-TCAA.
2.0 UKUSEBENZA KWEMVUME
2.1 Iphepha-mvume lihlala lisemthethweni apho kuye kuthotyelwe eminye imiqathango echazwe kuyo
2.3 Ulawulo lwePaki lunelungelo lokurhoxisa imvume
3.0 IIDRONE EZINYOKO KWIINDAWO ZEMIBUZO YESIZWE
3.1 Idrone mayihanjiswe (iqhutywe) kungabi ngaphantsi kweemitha ezingama-50 ukusuka emhlabeni
3.2 Inqwelo-moya eyidroni AKUMAYI ukubhabha kukho abanye abakhenkethi abanganxulumananga nabo
3.3 Umqhubi kufuneka anike ingxelo kumphathi wepaki oyintloko phambi kokuba aqalise umsebenzi
3.4 Idrone mayiqhutywe phantsi kweliso labasebenzi basepakini
3.4 Ngaphandle kwezinye iintlawulo ezifanelekileyo zepaki, umqhubi kufuneka ahlawule umrhumo wenkonzo yomgadi
3.5 Umsebenzisi uya kuthabatha aze abeke abasebenzi basepakini (umgadi) kwindawo egunyazisiweyo (iofisi/
isithuba somgcini / indawo yokuhlala / isango)
3.6 Kwi-Serengeti, akukho drones ziya kubhabha ngexesha lokuwela.
3.7 Akukho drones ziya kubhabha kwindawo ekufutshane nepropati (ngaphandle kokuba abanini beziko
ivuma).
4.0 IMVELISO YOKUGQIBELA
4.1 Umqhubi kufuneka anike ngaphandle kwemiqathango ikopi yefilim yokugqibela kwi-ofisi yomkomishinala wolondolozo ukuze isetyenziswe ngokungekho mthethweni.
5.0 Isohlwayo
5.1 Ukwaphulwa kwemithetho yepaki kunye nemiqathango ekhankanyiweyo apha iya kukhokelela kwisohlwayo esingekho ngaphantsi kwe
I-TZS 100,000 (okanye i-100 US$) ngolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuthinjwa kwedrone
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba unedrone kwaye ufuna ukutyelela eTanzania
1. Qinisekisa ukwenza isicelo ubuncinci INYANGA ENYE phambi kokuza
2. Isicelo sikwi-portal yethu ye-intanethi, kwaye ukuze ufumane ukufikelela, umenzi-sicelo kufuneka athumele ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo kwi-imeyile yethu esemthethweni:
drones@tcaa.go.tz. Umfaki-sicelo uya kubhaliswa kwaye uya kufumana i-imeyile equlethe ikhonkco kwisistim, igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha.
a. Igama eliphelele
b. Imeyili
c. Idilesi yendawo
d. Ifowuni
e. Inombolo yepasi
f. Ubuzwe
3. Iintlawulo zobhaliso kunye neemvume ngokwe-TCAA Aeronautical
IiSetyhula zoLwazi zezi zilandelayo;
a. Kwiidrones ezinobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-5 kg:
i. Iindleko zokubhalisa - 100USD
ii. Iindleko zemvume-Ngosuku -10 USD
iii. Iindleko zemvume - Ngenyanga nganye -150 USD
iv. Iindleko zemvume-Ngonyaka -1000 USD
b. Kwiidrones ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwe-5 kg kodwa ngaphantsi kwe-25 kg:
i. Iindleko zokubhalisa - 200USD
ii. Iindleko zemvume-Ngosuku -15 USD
iii. Iindleko zemvume - Ngenyanga nganye- -250 USD
iv. Iindleko zemvume-Ngonyaka -1800 USD
c. Kwiidrones ezinobunzima obungaphezulu kwe-25 kg:
i. Iindleko zokubhalisa - 300USD
ii. Iindleko zemvume-Ngosuku - 20 USD
iii. Iindleko zemvume - Ngenyanga nganye - i-350 USD
iv. Iindleko zemvume-Ngonyaka -2500 USD
Iingxelo:
Ngokuhambelana neMimiselo yezoPhapho (iiNkqubo zeNqwelo-moya eziLingwa kude) ngo-2018;
• UMqathango 6: “Umntu akayi kungenisa elizweni iRPAS okanye inxalenye yeRPAS ngaphandle kwemvume ekhutshwe nguGunyaziwe”
• UMqathango 7: “Umntu akasayi kusebenzisa inqwelo-moya eqhutywa ukude ngaphakathi kwe-United Republic of Tanzania ngaphandle kokuba inqwelo-moya eqhutywa ukude.
Inqwelomoya ibhaliswe liGunya, kwaye le Mithetho ikhuphe isatifiketi sokubhaliswa. "
• UMqathango 18: “Umntu akayi kusebenzisa iRPAS kwiUnited Republic of Tanzania ngaphandle kwesigunyaziso esivela kwiGunya.”
QAPHELA: Izicelo eziya kucelwa ngaphantsi kwenyanga enye azinakuqwalaselwa
