Iisekethe zeSafari zaseTanzania
Ezi ziphaluka zahlula iTanzania kwiikona ezine zekhampasi kwaye zibandakanya uhambo lweendawo ezilungiselelwe ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhamba kunye nokwandisa amava. ITanzania lilizwe elahluka-hlukeneyo, ngoko ke isekethe nganye ibonelela ngomlingo wayo owahlukileyo, indawo eyahlukileyo, kunye neendibano ezinomtsalane zezilwanyana zasendle. Imijikelezo esemantla, esemazantsi, entshona, nasempuma ibandakanya ukhetho lweepaki zelizwe, iindawo zokugcina, iindawo zolondolozo, kwaye, kwimeko yesekethe esempuma, iziqithi kunye neelwandle, ukuba iindwendwe zinokukhetha ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezinomdla kuzo.
Northern Circuit Safari Parks
- Ipaki yeSizwe yeSerengeti
Ikhaya lokufuduka kweWildebeest enkulu, ebizwa ngokuba "ngowona mboniso mkhulu emhlabeni" kunye neNdebe yeHlabathi yeZilwanyana zasendle, iSerengeti National Park yenye yezona zinto zinomtsalane eTanzania. Ibonisa ubuhle obumangalisayo be-Afrika egcwele izilwanyana zasendle unyaka wonke, kwaye iindwendwe azize ziye zero xa kuziwa ekubukeni kwezilwanyana.
- Indawo yolondolozo yaseNgorongoro
Indawo yoLondolozo lweNgorongoro, iGadi yase-Eden yase-Afrika, kulapho unokufumana khona iSigodlo saseNgorongoro esidumileyo, esona sikhulu sentaba-mlilo esingaqhawukanga, esingasebenziyo. Yenye iNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO ethembisa ukubonwa kweBig Five kunye nazo zonke ezinye izilwanyana zasendle, kubandakanya malunga ne-25,000 yezilwanyana ezincancisayo. I-crater rim ihlala malunga ne-7,500m ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle kwaye igqunywe kumahlathi akudala agqunywe kwi-lichen, iyenza ibe yindawo ekhethekileyo yokubona iyantlukwano engakholelekiyo kunye noxinzelelo lwezilwanyana kunye neentaka.
- ILake Manyara National Park
Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wechibi elikhulu elinesoda elizaliswe yimihlambi emikhulu yeeflamingo ezipinki, imikhombe emhlophe, amaqwarhashe nezinye izilwanyana zasendle? KwiPaki yeSizwe yaseManyara, uya kuyibona le nto phambi kwamehlo akho. Ngaphandle kombono onjalo, eyona nto inomtsalane kule paki iquka iingonyama ezikhwela umthi kunye neendlovu ezininzi.
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela iiPaki zeSekethe eziseMntla: NgoJuni ukuya kuOktobha kunye noDisemba ukuya kuMatshi
Southern Safari Parks
- Ugcino lwezilwanyana zaseSelous
ISelous yenye yezona ndawo zinkulu zolondolozo lwezilwanyana ehlabathini. Idume kakhulu ngokuba likhaya labona bantu baninzi behlabathi bezinja zasendle kwakunye neminye imikhombe emnyama yokugqibela eseleyo. Igqalwa njengelitye elinqabileyo elifihlakeleyo laseAfrika, iSelous izidla ngemimandla eyahlukeneyo yohlaza, ukusuka kwiintshinyela ezishinyeneyo ukuya kumahlathi agudle umlambo kunye nemigxobhozo ukuya kumadlelo avulekileyo emithi.
- I-Ruaha National Park
Igubungela i-20,226 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha (7,809 sq mi) ye-savannah, i-Ruaha National Park yipaki enkulu yaseTanzania kunye neMpuma Afrika. Ibamba i-10% yeengonyama zeplanethi kunye nenye yeendlovu ezinkulu naphi na. Ipaki inokufikelelwa ngemoto kwindlela yomhlaba esuka e-Iringa okanye ngenqwelomoya elula eDar es Salaam. Ukuba uqhuba usuka kwidolophu yase-Iringa, uya kufikelela epakini kwiiyure ezi-2 ngelixa uqhuba usuka eDar, iya kuba luhambo olumalunga neeyure ezili-10 lilonke. Ngenqwelo-moya, iya kuba malunga neeyure ezi-2.5 ukuya kwindawo yeenqwelo-moya yaseMsembe okanye kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya saseJongomeru.
- IMikumi National Park
IMikumi National Park yipaki yesine ngobukhulu kwilizwe liphela. Ukusukela oko kuphuculwe iindlela zayo ezidibanisa iDar es Salaam, iMikumi iye yaba yeyona ndawo ithandwayo kukhenketho lwaseTanzania. Iindlovu, iinqu, amaqwarhashe, iinyathi kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezanyisayo zininzi kule paki. Nangona ngamaxesha athile, unokuzibona iingonyama ezinokudla ezinye izilwanyana, iindlulamthi zikhangela kumagqabi omthi womnga, kunye nezimvubu eziphumle kuMlambo uMkata.
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela iiPaki zeSekethe zaseMzantsi: NgoJuni ukuya kuOktobha
IiPaki zeSekethe zaseNtshona
- Ipaki yeSizwe yeeNtaba zeMahale
Indawo ekusingwa kuyo iiprimates eTanzania, iMahale Mountains National Park ibamba iichimpanzi ezimalunga nama-800, enye yeenkawu ezinkulu zaseAfrika. Inika iindlela zokuhamba ezikhokelwayo ukuya ehlathini kwaye ikunika ithuba lokudibana kunye nokubulisa iitshimpa. Le paki ikwaxhasa ezinye iiprimates ezibandakanya iinkawu ezibomvu ze-colobus, ezinomsila obomvu kunye neenkawu eziblue.
- Ipaki yeSizwe yaseKatavi
Ipaki yeSizwe yaseKatavi yipaki ekude kakhulu, ehlala ihleli kancinci ngabakhenkethi. Igubungela uMlambo iKatuma kunye neLake Katavi kunye neChada. Phakathi kwezilwanyana ezininzi ezihlala kule paki kukho iinyamakazi, iinyathi, amaqwarhashe, iinqu, iindlulamthi, iingwenkala, amahlosi, iingonyama neengcuka.
- IGombe Stream yeSizwe
Nge-13.5 yeekhilomitha zeekhilomitha kuphela (35 km).2) yomhlaba okhuselweyo ecaleni kweenduli ezikunxweme olusempuma lweLake Tanganyika, iGombe Stream National Park yenye yezona paki zincinane zaseTanzania. Nangona incinci, le paki yindawo eyaziwayo yehlabathi yogcino lwetshimpanzi egcina intaphane yeechimpanzi ezihlala zisengozini kunye nentaphane yeemfene.
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela iiPaki zeSekethe zaseNtshona: NgoJuni ukuya kuOktobha (Mahale), ngoFebruwari ukuya kuJuni (Gombe), ngoDisemba ukuya kuAprili (Katavi)
ISekethe yaseNtshona
ISekethe yaseNtshona yaseTanzania, ummandla othi, ngelixa kunzima ukufikelela kuwo, unikezela ngamava akhethekileyo kunye nentlango. Ngobubanzi obubanzi bendalo engakhange ichukunyiswe, esi sekethe sibiza abo bafuna ukusinda okwenyani, kude nezihlwele, kwaye bazintywilisele kwintlango ekrwada nakwilizwe elinyulu. I-Western Circuit ikwabonelela ngethuba lokuhamba kweechimpanzi kumahlathi ashinyeneyo, ibonelela ngombono wendawo yazo yendalo kunye neenzame zolondolozo.
Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlolisise iSekethe yaseNtshona ukuba sele uhlolisise iSekethe yaseMntla kwaye unamava afanelekileyo e-safaris.
Iipaki: Phonononga amatye anqabileyo eSekethe yaseNtshona, ukuqala ngeMahale Mountains National Park, eselunxwemeni lweLake Tanganyika. Le paki inamahlathi ashinyeneyo kunye nemixawuka, iyindawo yokugcina iichimpanzi neeprimate ezahlukeneyo. Phuma uye kuhambo oluchulumancisayo lwechimpanzee lokuhamba apha, kwaye uhlale ujonge iinkawu ezinomsila obomvu, iinkawu ze-colobus, kunye nezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana, uzintywilisele kwindawo yokuhlala eyohlukeneyo.
Ukuqhubela phambili ngaselunxwemeni lweLake Tanganyika, iGombe Stream National Park ikumema ukuba ufumane ilifa likaDkt Jane Goodall lophando olusisiseko. Thatha inxaxheba kukhenketho olukhokelwayo ukuze ubonelele ngeechimpanzi ezihlala kwaye ufumane ulwazi malunga neenzame zolondolozo ezizinikele ekukhuseleni ezi primates. Ekubeni iipaki zimi kunxweme lweLake Tanganyika, usenokulixhakamfula eli thuba lokuphonononga eli chibi ngokuhamba ngesikhephe okanye uqubhe okuhlaziyayo.
Okokugqibela, jonga intlango yeKatavi National Park, eyona mceli mngeni ukufikelela kuyo kodwa ngenxa yoko eyona ingonakaliswanga. Kwintlango yaseKatavi engonakaliswanga uya kufumana iinyathi, iingonyama, iingwenkala, izinja zasendle, iindlulamthi, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle, kunye nethuba lokubona i-antelopes kunye ne-roan. I-Katavi ibonelela ngommandla wentlango engakhange ichukunyiswe kwaye iphefumle.
Imisebenzi: Kukho izinto ezininzi onokuzonwabela kwiSekethe yaseNtshona. Yonwabela iidrive zomdlalo weklasikhi ukujonga izilwanyana zasendle ezahlukeneyo kwaye ungene kumahlathi ashinyeneyo ukuze ukhumbule uhambo lwechimpanzee lokuhamba.
Thatha uhambo olubonakalayo ukuze uqhagamshelane nendalo ngokusondeleyo. Phonononga ubunzulu beLake Tanganyika ngokusebenzisa i-kayaking kunye ne-snorkeling, ukuveza ubuhle obungaphantsi kwamanzi. Abantu abathanda ukuloba banokuthatha inxaxheba kukuloba kwezemidlalo ukuze bafumane amava amnandi emanzini.
Ababukeli beentaka baya konwaba kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka, kwaye unxweme lwaseLake Tanganyika lukhululekile ukuphumla. Unokufunda nangenkcubeko yendawo ngokundwendwela iilali ezikufutshane kwaye unxibelelane nabahlali balapho, uqinisekisa amava e-safari ajikelezileyo kwaye atyebisayo kwintlango ecocekileyo yeSekethe yaseNtshona.
Indawo yokuhlala: Ukhetho lweendawo zokuhlala kwiSekethe yaseNtshona zimbalwa xa kuthelekiswa neSekethe yaseMntla, kodwa zibonelela ngoluhlu olusuka kwii-safari lodge ukuya kwiinkampu ezinentente. Ngelixa iinketho zobunewunewu ezifana nezo zikwiSekethe eseMantla zinokuthintelwa, uya kufumana ukhetho olwaneleyo olungena kuluhlu oluphakathi okanye kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Amaxabiso ngokubanzi athande ukuba phantsi xa kuthelekiswa neSekethe yaseMntla, eqinisekisa iinketho zokuhlala ezifikelelekayo kubahambi.
Ukufikelela: Ukufikelela kwiSekethe yaseNtshona, ngenxa yobume bayo obukude, kuzisa imingeni. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufikelela kulo mmandla ibandakanya ukubhabha usuka eArusha okanye eDar Es Salaam. Kungenjalo, unokukhetha ukuhlala kwidolophu yaseKigoma kwaye ukhwele isikhephe ukuya kwiipaki. Ukufika eKigoma, thatha ibhasi okanye uloliwe osuka eDar okanye eDodoma. Nceda uqaphele ukuba iindlela zisenokungabi kweyona meko ilungileyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe isithuthi esifanelana nezinto ozikhethayo kunye nobutofotofo.
Isekethe engaseluNxwemeni
Isekethe yonxweme yindibano enomtsalane eneziqithi. Le paradesi yetropiki inamanxweme anesanti emhlophe, amanzi aluhlaza-luhlaza, ilifa lembali etyebileyo, kunye nentaphane yemidlalo yasemanzini, ethembisa ukudityaniswa okugqibeleleyo kokuphumla kunye nokuzonwabisa kule ndawo yonxweme.
Iziqithi: Fumana ubuncwane beSekethe yoNxweme, ukuqala ngeZanzibar edumileyo. Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-UNESCO-kuluhlu lweDolophu yaMatye, iZanzibar idibanisa imbali kunye nokuphumla. Nokuba uphumla kulonwabo lwaseNungwi, iMichamvi, neKendwa okanye ukonwabela izitya zasekhaya, iziselo, kunye nobomi basebusuku obudlamkileyo, kukho intabalala yokonwabela. Ngena kwimisebenzi enomdla efana ne-kayaking, snorkeling, parasailing, kunye nokuhlola iingqaqa zekorale, ukwenza iZanzibar ibe yiparadesi yohambo lwaselunxwemeni.
IPemba inika indawo yokuphumla ezolileyo, kude nezihlwele eziphithizelayo. Yiba namava okuzola ngokuntywila kunye nokuncoma ii-coral reefs ezimangalisayo, udala indawo efanelekileyo yokuphumla kunye nokuhlola. ISiqithi saseMafia sibonelela ngamava akude kakhulu kwaye anoxolo, sibonelela ngamathuba abalaseleyo okuntywila kunye namathuba okuhlola i-coral ecosystem enomtsalane. Nangona bengenazo izinto zabakhenkethi, zombini iPemba kunye neMafia zihambisa iindawo zokubaleka ezolile, ziqinisekisa amava onxweme awahlukileyo kude nesiphithiphithi saseZanzibar.
Imisebenzi: Kukho intaphane yemisebenzi onokuyonwabela kuyo yonke iziqithi zeSekethe yoNxweme. KwiDolophu yeLitye yaseZanzibar, hamba ngeendlela zembali, ungcamle ukutya kwalapha ekhaya, ndwendwela iinqaba, kwaye ufunde malunga nemveliso yezinongo zesiqithi ngokundwendwela amasimi. Zibandakanye nabantu basekuhlaleni abanobuhlobo ukuze ufumane amava okwenene.
Kwabathanda amanzi, ukhetho alupheli. Yiba namava ehlabathi elidlamkileyo elingaphantsi kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa i-snorkeling kunye nokuntywila. Uyonwabele i-kitesurfing, i-parasailing kunye neminye imidlalo yasemanzini enomdla. Jonga iingqaqa zekorale ezimangalisayo, dibana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentlanzi, kwaye undwendwele iindawo zolondolozo lwamafudo. ISekethe yoNxweme ibonelela ngokudityaniswa okugqibeleleyo kokuphononongwa kwenkcubeko kunye neengozi zasemanzini ezichulumancisayo.
Indawo yokuhlala: Iinketho zokuhlala eZanzibar zibonelela kulo lonke uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, zibonelela ngoluhlu olwahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiindawo zokuhlala ezitofotofo ukuya kuluhlu oluphakathi, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye neehostele. Isiqithi sibonelela ngeendlela ezifikeleleka lula kwizinto ezikhethwayo ezahlukeneyo.
EPemba naseMafia, ukhetho lulinganiselwe. Ngelixa iindawo zokuhlala ezikufutshane neendawo zokuntywila zikhona, ukhetho luthintelekile. IPemba inokubonelela ngenani eliphezulu leenketho zobutofotofo xa kuthelekiswa noluhlu oluphakathi kunye nolunye uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ibonelela ngamava akhethekileyo. Ke, gcina engqondweni ukufumaneka okwahlukeneyo kweendawo zokuhlala xa ucwangcisa ukuhlala kwakho kwezi ziqithi zipholileyo.
Ukufikelela: Ukufika eZanzibar, unokuthatha inqwelomoya ukusuka eArusha okanye eDar Es Salaam, okanye ukhethe isikhitshane esisuka eDar ukuya kwiDolophu yaseStone. Ngokufanayo, iZiqithi zePemba kunye neMafia ziyafikeleleka kuzo zombini iinqwelomoya kunye nezikhephe.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuhamba ngesikhephe ukuya ePemba kunye neSiqithi saseMafia kunokungasoloko kunika olona hambo lukhululekileyo. Amaza kunye nolwandle olulatyuzayo lunokubangela imingeni, kwaye nemeko yezikhephe inokwahluka. Abahambi kufuneka baqwalasele ezi zinto xa becwangcisa uhambo lwabo ukuze baqinisekise amava alula kwaye ayonwabisayo kwezi ndawo ziselunxwemeni.
