Ukuhamba ngeenyawo eKilimanjaro nomkhokeli othetha isiHebhere
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INtaba iKilimanjaro imi kwiimitha eziyi-5,895 ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle kwaye ihlala iyeyona ntaba iphakamileyo eAfrika. Unyaka ngamnye, abantu abaqikelelwa kwi-35,000 ukuya kwi-40,000 baya eTanzania ukuze bazame incopho ye-Uhuru Peak. Nangona ukunyuka kungadingi zakhono zobugcisa zokunyuka intaba, kufuna unyamezelo, ukuziqeqesha, kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokuphakama okufanelekileyo. Kwabo bathetha isiHebhere, ulwimi ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni ukuzithemba entabeni. Ukuhamba ngeenyawo eKilimanjaro ngeSikhokelo sokuthetha isiHebhere kuvumela abantu abanyuka intaba ukuba baqonde ngokucacileyo iingcaciso zemihla ngemihla, iinkqubo zokhuseleko, kunye neengcebiso zokuqhelana nolwimi. Xa unxibelelwano luyinto yendalo kwaye luthe ngqo, ukwenza izigqibo kuyaphucuka kwaye ixhala liyancipha, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo apho uxinzelelo lomzimba luyanda khona.
Inyani Yokuphakama EKilimanjaro
Impumelelo eKilimanjaro ixhomekeke kakhulu ekukhetheni indlela kunye nenani leentsuku zokuhamba ngeenyawo. Uphando kunye nedatha yabaqhubi ibonisa ukuba iindlela ezimfutshane zeentsuku ezintlanu zirekhoda amazinga empumelelo encotsheni phakathi kwama-30 nama-50 ekhulwini. Isizathu esiphambili lixesha elilinganiselweyo lokuqhelana. Phantse kwiimitha ezingama-6,000, amanqanaba eoksijini aphantsi ngama-50 ekhulwini kunaselwandle. Oku kunciphisa kubeka uxinzelelo olukhulu emzimbeni kwaye kwandisa umngcipheko wokugula kwindawo ephakamileyo. Iindlela ezifikelela kwiintsuku ezintandathu, ezisixhenxe, okanye ezisibhozo ziphucula amazinga empumelelo ukuya phakathi kwama-70 nama-90 ekhulwini kuba umzimba uhlengahlengisa kancinci kancinci.
Xa imiyalelo malunga nokufunxa amanzi, isantya sokuhamba, isigqi sokuphefumla, kunye neempawu zokuphakama zinikezelwa ngesiHebhere, abantu abakhwela iintaba banokulandela isikhokelo ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuqonda okucacileyo kukhokelela kwimikhwa engcono yokufunxa amanzi, isantya esilawulwayo, kunye nokuxela kwangaphambili ngeempawu. Ezi zinto zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwentaba kunye neziphumo zokhuseleko.
Amava Omzila Ngesikhokelo Sokuthetha IsiHebhere
Iindlela ezininzi zikhokelela encotsheni, nganye ineempawu zayo. Indlela yaseMachame yenye yezona zidumileyo ngenxa yeendawo zayo ezintle kunye neprofayili eqinileyo yokuqhelana neemeko. Idla ngokuthatha iintsuku ezintandathu ukuya kwezisixhenxe kwaye igubungela malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-62. Indlela yaseLemosho inika indlela ende nezolileyo kwizigaba zayo zokuqala, nto leyo eyandisa ixesha lokuziqhelanisa kwaye iphucula amathuba okunyukela encotsheni. Indlela yaseMarangu yahlukile kuba isebenzisa indawo yokuhlala kwizindlu ezincinci endaweni yeentente kwaye igubungela malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-72.
Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela ekhethiweyo, abantu abanyuka iintaba badlula kwiindawo ezintlanu zendalo. Uhambo luqala kwihlathi elixineneyo apho kukho iinkawu ze-colobus kunye neentaka zasetropiki. Emva koko umzila utshintshela kwilizwe elinomhlaba ogcwele izityalo ezinkulu ze-senecio kunye ne-lobelia. Intlango yeentaba iphezulu, inika umhlaba ovulekileyo wentaba-mlilo ngaphambi kokuba ifike kwindawo ephakamileyo ye-arctic. Isikhokelo esithetha isiHebhere asiguquli nje kuphela imiyalelo yokhuseleko kodwa sichaza nembali yejoloji, inkcubeko yendawo, kunye notshintsho lwendalo endleleni. Oku kuguqula ukunyuka ukusuka kumzamo womzimba ukuya kuhambo olufundisayo nolunentsingiselo.
Ubusuku beNgqungquthela kunye noNxibelelwano lweQela
Ubusuku beNtlanganiso yeyona nqanaba linzima kakhulu lokuHamba ngeKilimanjaro ngeSikhokelo sokuThetha isiHebhere. Ukunyuka kokugqibela kudla ngokuqala malunga nobusuku ukusuka kwinkampu ephezulu kwaye kuthatha iiyure ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo zokuhamba kancinci ukunyuka intaba. Amaqondo obushushu anokwehla aye kuma-degrees Celsius angaphantsi kwe-15 kufutshane nomphetho we-crater. Ukudinwa kunye nomoya ophantsi kwenza eli nqanaba libe nzima ngengqondo. Imiyalelo ecacileyo kunye nokhuthazo ngesiHebhere kunceda abakhweli ukuba bagcine isigqi kunye nokuzithemba. Ukwazi kakuhle into abanokuyilindela kwinqanaba ngalinye kunciphisa uloyiko kwaye komeleza ukusebenzisana kwiqela.
Ixesha Elifanelekileyo Lokuhamba Ngeenyawo eKilimanjaro
Iimeko zemozulu zinefuthe elikhulu ekunyukeni intaba. Amaxesha azinzileyo ayenzeka ngamaxesha amabini onyaka owomileyo. Elokuqala liqala ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMatshi, kwaye elesibini liqala ngoJuni ukuya ku-Okthobha. Ngezi nyanga, imvula incinci kwaye ukubonakala kwentaba ngokubanzi kucacile. Amaqondo obushushu emini kwindawo yehlathi aphakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25 degrees Celsius, ngelixa amaqondo obushushu entaba ehla kakhulu ngaphantsi kweqhwa.
Iinyanga zikaJulayi ukuya kuSeptemba zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeemeko zemozulu ezihlala zihleli. Amaxesha emvula, ikakhulu u-Epreli ukuya kuMeyi noNovemba, azisa iindlela ezimanzi kunye nokwanda kwamafu. Nangona ukunyuka kusenokwenzeka, ucwangciso lwexesha elomileyo lubonelela ngeemeko eziqikelelweyo ngakumbi kunye nentuthuzelo ephuculweyo iyonke.
Ukuhamba ngeenyawo eKilimanjaro ngesikhokelo sokuthetha isiHebhere ngenkxaso yobungcali
Ukunyuka ngempumelelo kuxhomekeke kwinto engaphezulu kunenkuthazo. Imisebenzi yobungcali ibandakanya izikhokelo zeentaba ezinelayisenisi, abathwali bemithwalo abaqeqeshiweyo, ucwangciso lokutya olucwangcisiweyo, uhlolo lwempilo yemihla ngemihla, kunye neenkqubo zeoksijini ezingxamisekileyo. Xa unxibelelwano luhamba ngokwendalo ngesiHebhere, abakhweli baziva bekhululekile ukuxoxa ngeempawu zomzimba kunye nokubuza imibuzo. Oku kuphucula ukujonga ezonyango kunye nokulungelelaniswa ngokubanzi.
IKiwoito Africa Safaris ibonelela ngeehambo zaseKilimanjaro ezicwangciswe ngobuchule ezikhokelwa ngamaqela asekuhlaleni anamava. Le nkampani ibeka phambili isantya esifanelekileyo, ukujonga ukhuseleko, unyango lwabathwali bemithwalo yokuziphatha, kunye nezixhobo ezisemgangathweni. Abakhweli beentaba abathetha isiHebhere bafumana unxibelelwano olucacileyo ukususela ekufikeni eTanzania ukuya kuthi ga kwimini yencopho kunye nokwehla. Ukugxila kwabo ekuqhelaneni okucwangcisiweyo kunye nenkxaso eyenzelwe wena kwandisa ukhuseleko kunye nolwaneliseko.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo
Ngaba izikhokelo zokuthetha isiHebhere ziyafumaneka kwiNtaba iKilimanjaro?
Ewe, izikhokelo zokuthetha isiHebhere zinokulungiselelwa ngabaqhubi abakhethekileyo. Le nkonzo ibaluleke kakhulu kubahambi base-Israel abakhetha unxibelelwano olucacileyo noluthe ngqo ngexesha lokubonisana ngokhuseleko, ukujonga ukuphakama, kunye neenkcazo zendlela zemihla ngemihla. Ukuba nesikhokelo esithetha isiHebhere kuphucula ukuqonda kwaye kudala imeko-bume ekhululekileyo kulo lonke ixesha lokunyuka.
Kudla ngokuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukunyuka?
Uninzi lweendlela zokuhamba eKilimanjaro zihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezintlanu nezisithoba. Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zeentsuku ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo ziyacetyiswa kakhulu kuba zivumela ukuqhelana ngcono. Iindlela ezinde ezifana neLemosho okanye iNorthern Circuit ziphucula kakhulu amazinga empumelelo encotsheni xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezimfutshane zeentsuku ezintlanu.
Ngaba isikhokelo esinelayisenisi siyimfuneko eKilimanjaro?
Ewe, imithetho yaseTanzania ifuna ukuba wonke umntu onyuka intaba ahambe nomkhokeli wendawo onelayisenisi. Ukunyuka ngokuzimeleyo akuvumelekanga. Abakhokeli banoxanduva lokuhamba ngenqanawa, ukujonga ukhuseleko, ukujonga ukuphakama, kunye nokulungelelanisa nabathwali bemithwalo kunye nabapheki.
Yintoni edla ngokuqukwa kwiphakheji yokuhamba ngeenyawo?
Iphakheji eqhelekileyo yeKilimanjaro idla ngokuquka ukudluliselwa kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya ukusuka kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya iKilimanjaro International Airport, indawo yokuhlala ngaphambi nasemva kokunyuka, iifizi zepaki, abasebenzi abaziingcali entabeni, ukutya ngexesha lohambo, kunye nokulungiselela iinkampu okanye izindlu ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela. Izixhobo ezifana neentente kunye neoksijini yongxamiseko nazo zibonelelwa ngabaqhubi abaziingcali.
Ngaba ndifuna izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokunyuka?
Ewe, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zentaba zibalulekile. Abakhweli beentaba bafuna impahla eneemigangatho kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobushushu, impahla yangaphandle engangeni manzi, iijakethi ezigqunyiweyo zobusuku bentaba, iiglavu, iminqwazi, kunye nezihlangu eziphukileyo zokukhwela intaba. Amaqondo obushushu encotsheni angehla kakhulu ngaphantsi kweqhwa, ngoko ke ukulungiselela kubalulekile.
